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Vista vs Linux - has the penguin got the power?

By Pat Pilcher
Friday, 5 September 2008

Vista and Linux are competing rivals in the operating system market

Vista and Linux are competing rivals in the operating system market

Linux versus Windows is the stuff of near endless controversy. Linux lovers trash Windows for being slow, unreliable, insecure and overpriced, whilst Windows bigots accuse Linux of being hard to use and clunky.

Who's right? Is there a middle ground between both lots of feuding fanboys? Fearlessly treading where others fear to follow, I decided to see just how the Linux penguin stacked up against Clippy, Windows' much maligned mascot.

So what's the big deal about both Windows Vista and Linux? Linux is a multitasking, multi-user operating system that has a reputation for rock solid reliability, its price (free or free-ish) is pretty hard to beat.

Where Windows is a closed platform whose code is closely guarded by Microsoft, Linux is open source which means that it is available for free, and anyone can tinker with it. Windows also supports multitasking and whilst it isn't free, it does support a massive amount of hardware and applications, plus it also happens to be dead easy to drive.

Taking all this into account, I began to investigate my test methodologies, starting with my Linux options. This is more complicated than you'd think as there are a gazillion different flavours of Linux, with each version (or distro in Linux parlance) having its own pros and cons. Cutting a long story short, I eventually settled on Open Suse Linux which is backed by Novell and near-idiot proof to install. My test platform was an ageing 1.6Ghz Centrino Acer notebook with 1Gb RAM and a pokey integrated Intel graphics and tiny 60Gb hard drive.

Round 1: Installation/Performance

Setting the Acer to boot from an installation image of Suse I'd burnt to CD, I held my breath and made ready to reach for the fire extinguisher. In the end it turned out that installing Linux turned was a complete non-event.

After answering several simple questions and making a cuppa, The Acer eventually restarted to display the Linux desktop. Everything on my previously slothful Acer not only worked, it worked much faster. System windows literally sprung open, and starting an app didn't result in endless hard drive activity or hour glass pointers. In short Suse looked good and, compared to Windows Vista on my same notebook, ran like greased lightening.

Installing Vista proved equally non-eventful. Popping the Windows Vista CD into my PC and restarting had me answering some basic questions about my PC, time zone etc. Once I'd done this, Vista chugged away, installing in just under 15 minutes. After installing additional drivers for my notebooks hardware, Vista prompted me for an activation code and I was good to go.

Verdict

The installation process for both Windows and Linux was so easy that even I managed to get it right on both counts. The two operating systems found all my PC's hardware and installed the correct drivers (which, given the plain vanilla Acer laptop I was using, wasn't too surprising).

Performance-wise Suse had the edge transforming my ancient Acer to perform significantly faster than it ever had under Vista, making Suse the winner in the installation and performance category.

Vista: Installation 1 Performance 0

Suse: Installation 1 Performance 1

Running score:

Vista 1 Suse 2

Round 2: Adding Hardware

Whilst Suse made it far easier to deal install hardware than with previous Linux versions, this only worked up to a point. Whilst common, garden-variety peripherals were dead easy to get going, installing older and more exotic hardware more often than not turned into a nightmarishly complicated process.

Even if I was able to find a Linux device driver for said exotic peripheral, I usually then found myself needing to manually edit configuration files. For less tech-savvy folk (like my Mum, who once managed to delete the Windows XP recycle bin), engaging in a spot of manual hacking to get older peripherals going is going to make Linux a nonstarter.

Vista, on the other hand, proved more bomb-proof when detecting and installing hardware. Eight times out of 10, Vista simply auto-detected the hardware and prompted me for a driver (or found one automatically). Installing an older flatbed scanner required me to download a Vista driver and fire up the Device Manager to manually install it.

Verdict

On the whole, Windows is still far better to deal with when it comes to installing hardware than Linux. A broader base of supported hardware, near idiot proof plug-and-play installation and access to a centralised device manager makes Vista the clear winner when it comes to adding hardware.

Vista: Adding Hardware 1

Suse: Adding Hardware 0

Running score:

Vista 2 Suse 2

Installing Additional Applications

Adding software to Suse was superficially simple, and could be done using the Package Manager app. Not only does the utility provide a simple point and click method for installing Linux apps, but it'll also let you search online for new applications. Unfortunately, not all applications are available via the Package Manager utility, and installing many of these can see users compiling the application before it is able to be installed.

Adding applications to Windows Vista proved similarly simple in most cases. Downloaded applications tended to self-install once opened, while application CDs tended to auto-run and self-install. In some instances archived applications needed to be decompressed before they could be installed, once again leading to difficulties for beginners.

Verdict

In most instances, installing applications on Windows Vista and Suse Linux was a point-and-click affair. While manually compiling source code to run on Suse or unzipping files to install them on Vista can be a messy process for less computer savvy users, installing apps was mostly a reasonably straightforward process on both operating systems, making this category a tie.

Vista: Installing Apps 1

Suse: Installing Apps 1

Running score:

Vista 3 Suse 3

Multimedia

The default desktop PC install of Suse has a multitude of bundled multimedia applications that proved to be more than ample for all but the most demanding multimedia power users' needs. By default, apps are installed for ripping audio from CDs, playing video clips and managing music collections.

Dealing with growing numbers of digital photos is done through the F-Spot photo management app, but compared to Vista it was frustratingly slow, chugging whilst importing large photo collections (with Vista's Picture Gallery, importing big photo libraries can be done in the background). This said, GIMP (which is a free industrial strength photo editing application) was a one-click install via Package Manager.

Vista's multimedia capabilities are augmented by Windows Media Player which, when compared with earlier versions, is a versatile application for playing music or the odd video clips, and can easily manage large music libraries.

Another nice inclusion is the Windows Media Centre, which transforms PCs into full-blown multimedia AV entertainment systems. Vista also played nice with large digital photo collections. Not only could I add tags to photos, but I could also search for photos using Vista's search function. Vista's only real multimedia weak spot is its rather anaemic paint programme, which lacks nearly all of the functions found in Suse's more powerful GIMP image editor.

Verdict

With GIMP also available for Windows, Vista's superior digital photo management and media centre capabilities meant it won in the multimedia category by a mere whisker's breadth.

Vista: Multimedia 1

Suse: Multimeda 1

Running score:

Vista 4 Suse 4

Conclusions

After spending a month with Vista and Linux I've not only developed a new respect for both operating systems, but have also come to the conclusion that neither will suit everyone and that both have more upsides and downsides than I could ever hope to cover in this write-up.

There's a lot to like about Linux. A near-seamless install combines with a massive pile of pre-installed software to give nearly everything you're likely to need to get up and running out of the box.

Performance-wise, Linux proved to be not only zippy, but also offered fantastic bang per buck value given its free sticker price. Unfortunately, Suse is miles away from being intuitive enough for beginners. This said, if you've got an ageing PC that needs a new lease of life and tinkering with a new Operating System appeals, it's pretty hard to go past one of the available Linux varieties.

Vista, on the other hand, shows just how far Windows has come since the early 90s. PC lockups and the Blue Screen of Death are rapidly becoming quaint memories, and the addition of Windows Media Centre, photo gallery and a slick new search engine makes Vista a great choice. It may cost a bomb compared to Linux, and run slower on older hardware, but it still remains the best choice for non-techie PC purchasers just wanting a hassle-free PC experience.

Final score

Vista - 4

Suse - 4

This article originally appeared in the New Zealand herald - www.nzherald.co.nz

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Comments

20 Comments

The desktop war is over: Linux Won. Is just time, I don't know if four or nine years but Windows is history. Vista es so slow, weak, and bad designed. The real linux rival is OSX, no Vista.

Posted by Manuel | 11.09.08, 20:13 GMT

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well to be fair, I don't think both deserve the same score.. If we are talking for a newbie that can't edit a configuration file and is willing only to work on the pc with no OS hassle, then of course windows is much better for him (or actually i think that OSX will be better). For this guy I highly recommend windows XP not vista, vista has a lot of downsides we may talk about in another day.
But when it comes to someone who is willing to give some effort to get superior speed and stability (compared to windows), there's no point at all to run from linux, it's not 'hard' but it's not for dummies, that's all. When i converted to linux 5 years ago it was hard to manage compared to today. But please, when you compare windows to linux don't choose any rpm based distro, try ubuntu, dream linux, or the master of all - debian. Don't try fedora, mandriva, suse.. not cause they are bad, but to feel the real power of GNU/linux.

Posted by linuxawy | 10.09.08, 09:52 GMT

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Seeing a tie between a two OSes is a great news for OSS community. Especially if one compares the numbers of money spent on developing and perfecting the OS.

But reading the review I noticed that some of the most known linux apps were not included in the test.

1. Multimedia

For instance Amarok is a Linux killer app for music listening, beating Windows Media Player by far. Also only F-Spot was tested for managing photos, while KDE distribution provides DigiKam. Also author did not mention to say that both Gnome and KDE based distros provide CD/DVD burning apps like K3B from KDE. Windows provides none, You have to find one yourself.

2. Application installation

Practically all apps and libs are available in repositories (at least of OpenSUSE), one just have to copy URLs from openSUSE web page into package manager (YaST). One special feature that Linux package managers have and Windows does not is auto updating.

Posted by Rikardo Tinauer | 09.09.08, 15:58 GMT

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SUSE is not a very good distro to compare against Windows because it is not nearly as user friendly as is Ubuntu or Mandriva. SUSE 11 has come a long ways in that arena, but it still has some ways yet to go to catch up to Ubuntu's or Mandriva's ease of use/user friendliness refinement. SUSE is, however, an outstanding workstation system for business or school use. Perhaps in SUSE 12 or 13 they will really score a hit, but not yet.

Posted by davemc | 09.09.08, 15:19 GMT

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I'm glad someone finally put Windows to the test alongside another operating system. While I've heard many good things about Linux, I think, for the foreseeable future, I'll stick with my Apple.

Posted by Connie | 09.09.08, 15:15 GMT

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Interesting article and well written unbiased also, i like that. Its very rare in these sort of debates. I am a linux user and have been for some while, though it has taken a while, in the end i use it because its reliable and virus free, so i dont have to run horrible third party applications which slow down my laptop ( an acer also) which i use for design and photos ( im a traditionally trained painter printmake who uses digital media and techniques alongside painting and drawing www.iankeaveny.com) . Ive lost stuff so many times with windows its not true, photos work etc. what i like most about linux is that its transparent , it might seem daunting at first but it makes sense and the onloine manuals and help forums are clear and easy to follow when looking for help. I find windows frankly baffling at times, i still have a little ibm x21 with xp on , for using an ancient hp scanner that i didnt think would work with linux, but it does!!

Posted by Ian keaveny | 09.09.08, 09:59 GMT

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I was a windows user I never knew about linux one time my aunt and uncle showed me it. It stinks it is safe but hard to navigate, and after a wile my sever started crashing.(but that may be the internet) my flashplayer stoped (I cant download it b/c It wont allow it and on windows flash player never stoped) next I cant access toontown,runescape,or hardly any online games. It isnt worth the "free" price. free=not reliable,well it does have "linux" games but knowhere near windows.

Posted by jacob | 08.09.08, 01:41 GMT

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What did you have to compile from source?
What config files did you have to edit?

It's been years since I have had to do either of these things on Linux.

Try Ubuntu next time.

Posted by jon | 07.09.08, 22:34 GMT

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I'm a linux nut and can't say I love Microsoft even though they have nice things. However this is an impressive comparison. Didn't seem slanted like a LOT of other reviews. Good job...

Now, can I have the test computers?

Posted by Daniel | 07.09.08, 02:53 GMT

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WoW!!! I like this :sarcasem:

Linux only downfall is compatability, IT runs nothing! I tried it on all 2 of my laptops I couldn't get the GPU Driver to work on either of them and the better of the two the audio didn't work.
ATi x1600
and hear is some old hardware SiS Mirage 2 Graphics.

Vista is easier to use, by far. vista is just as responsive if on a powerful box.

Ubuntu would have been a better comparision I agree.

Posted by yuio | 06.09.08, 02:37 GMT

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