Julian Knight: This pensions carry-on is no laughing matter

The fledgling Nest scheme will not get the chance to fly unless ministers commit to overall reform

What a carry on! In the same week as the big advertising campaign for the new all-singing and dancing Nest scheme is rolled out, the Government announces yet another delay to the full implementation of its workplace pension reforms.

We will now have to wait until 2018 – a staggering 14 years after the idea was proposed by Lord Turner – for all employers to be compelled to pay money into their workers' pensions. Yet again, ministers have bent to business claims that having to auto-enrol employees into a pension – even the low cost Nest scheme – and making a small contribution will hurt them and job prospects.

Of course, it's difficult to resist such calls as the economy sits precariously on the edge of a possible double-dip recession but really the Government needs to be braver if it truly believes in auto-enrolment, Nest and employer contributions.

And that's part of the problem. The so-called consensus on pensions across government and the opposition is weak.

I don't think this latest delay comes from the Lib Dem side of the coalition, but from the Tories. In the run up to the last election they were dismayed that Labour rushed through its Nest legislation and wanted time to make it more business friendly.

It's a shame that Steve Webb, the pension minister, hasn't been able to resist the gradual putsch from the Tories. And we are not finished here, who is to say there won't be further delays – despite government assurances. Remember the next election is only three years away.

This delay worries me because some of the necessary changes which have to happen to make Nest work may also suffer the same fate. For the scheme to work as intended we need the following to happen:

First, means-tested pension benefits have to be scrapped and replaced with a more generous flat, universal pension. If this doesn't happen then people who save into Nest – even relatively large amounts – will lose much of it by being barred from these benefits. No adviser worth his or her salt will advise most people to invest in Nest if these benefits are still in place.

Second, contributions have to be higher than the minimum. Put simply, if you save the minimum in Nest for 10, 20, or 30 years its likely to give you a very small amount of cash, particularly when spread over a post-work life which could span four decades. And, with further delays to employers making their tiny contributions, it's going to be even harder to build up a decent pension. Ultimately, I imagine most will be disappointed with their Nest-egg unless the message on how much to save is sufficiently loud.

The threat of levelling down is also a massive concern. I can see that over time employers with more generous schemes will reduce what they pay to Nest minimum levels. So, if you get 5 or 10 per cent of salary from your employer at the moment you could see that slashed to a paltry 3 per cent. Mr Webb admits this will happen with new joiners, so firms that now have good pensions will soon have a two-tier system. And, as we saw during the dismantling of private-sector final-salary schemes, the lower benefits given by new joiners will eventually be foisted upon longer serving staff.

Nest may "level up" millions who currently don't have a pension into a scheme which won't yield enough, but "level down" millions who are saving hard and have a real chance of putting enough aside for their retirement. The uninformed and largely careless are raised up while the informed and careful are damaged. In some respects it's similar to what is happening in the wider economy where savers are suffering to the tune of billions to secure lower rates for borrowers who may have over-extended themselves.

The case for Nest is currently on a knife edge and it's absolutely no joke.

Independent Comment
blog comments powered by Disqus
Career Services

Day In a Page

Couture on the Croisette: Fashion hits

Couture on the Croisette

The best outfits from the 2012 Cannes Film Festival
Child of the revolution: the Burmese family that democracy brought back together

Home of the free

The Burmese family that democracy brought back together
Cannes review: Canine accolade and Hitler's return are high spots amid the gloom

Cannes review

Frocks, canine accolade and Hitler's return
Robert Fisk: The going price of getting away with murder... would $33m be enough?

The going price of getting away with murder

Robert Fisk: The long view
Principled Skinner rises above the fray

Principled Skinner rises above the fray

Andy McSmith meets Dennis Skinner
Patrick Cockburn: I fear this terrible massacre will be the beginning of a long civil war in Syria

Patrick Cockburn

I fear this terrible massacre will be the beginning of a long civil war in Syria
Hardeep Singh Kohli: For me, it is all about 'Gregory's Girl', a record of first love

Hardeep Singh Kohli

For me, it is all about 'Gregory's Girl', a record of first love
Christian Louboutin: 'I don't think comfort equals happiness'

Christian Louboutin interview

'I don't think comfort equals happiness'
Happy birthday, Hotel Babylon!

Happy birthday, Hotel Babylon!

Hollywood's home to the A-list celebrates 100 years of discreet luxury
Rupert Cornwell: Low-rise capital could finally reach for the sky

Rupert Cornwell: Out of America

Low-rise capital could finally reach for the sky
The secret life of the red carpet

The secret life of the red carpet

As Cannes reaches its climax with the Palme d'Or and the celebrities gather in London for the Baftas tonight, Kate Youde and Jack Dean investigate the real star of the show
It's not easy being Professor Green: The rapper, the heiress and a drama made in Chelsea...

It's not easy being Professor Green

The rapper, the heiress and a drama made in Chelsea...
Hardcore, hard-wired: How the prevalence of porn is changing our everyday lives

How porn is changing our lives

It's everywhere - from pop videos to fashion magazines to the theatrical stage.
River Phoenix: the final reel

River Phoenix: the final reel

Twenty years after the actor's death, his last film is to be released
Facebook: The shares shenanigans

Facebook: The shares shenanigans

Investors are crying foul over the huge losses they incurred when the social network site floated on the stock market last week