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General Election 2015: BBC reveals new swingometer as Britain enters age of multiparty politics

But Jeremy Vine revealed to The Independent that the broadcaster has developed a new four-faced device, modelled on Big Ben

Oscar Quine
Friday 10 April 2015 19:57 BST
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Jeremy Vine with the BBC’s 2010 swingometer bbc
Jeremy Vine with the BBC’s 2010 swingometer bbc (BBC)

Delighting psephologists and baffling many others in equal measures, the BBC’s swingometer looked as if it had an uncertain future in the Britain of multiparty politics.

But Jeremy Vine revealed to The Independent that the broadcaster has developed a new four-faced device, modelled on Big Ben.

The BBC’s election analyst said that the updated version followed much “stressing” about its future. The first face will show the traditional swing between the Conservatives and Labour, while the other three will outline the transfer between Tories and Lib Dems, Labour and the Lib Dems and Labour and the SNP.

Vine described the new system as a “measure of relative performance”. “It’s now a situation where if you see the Con/Lab swingometer, it will tell you that Labour have gone up 4 per cent and the Conservatives have gone down 6 per cent,” he explained.

“But that doesn’t mean that 4 per cent of the Conservative vote went to Labour. It might have gone to Ukip.”

A favourite fixture of the BBC’s election night coverage, the swingometer was invented by the political scientist David Butler and first used in 1955. In that general election, the Conservatives and Labour shared over 97 per cent of the popular vote. The device has since proved effective for showing the transfer of votes between the two parties. But with seven contenders this time round, the pendulum has been deemed insufficient to keep up with the action.

The challenge was even trickier in Scotland because of the swing expected from Labour to the SNP. “We’ve had to build a new swingometer with more numbers on it,” he said. “Normally, you need to get up to maybe 10 per cent max. Even in 1997, Blair’s swing was 9, 10 per cent. But with Scotland, we’ve had to build one to allow for a potential 30 per cent swing.”


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