Independent Appeal: Fighting a lifetime of prejudice

In Bangladesh, championing the rights of people with disabilities is not easy, but one woman is determined to see justice. Andrew Buncombe reports

News in pictures
News in pictures
On Facebook
From the blogs

Disclosure: We’d never even been to a club when we made our first single

For most of us, reaching eighteen years of age opens up a new world for exploration, spontaneity and...

Top of the posts: Drunken rants, the Western Fail and misogyny pushers

The most read blogs this week, as determined by stats.

Sepp Blatter: Penalty shoot-outs must remain, they’re football’s great leveller

As England supporters, we should scorn at any such deciding factor within football. On so many occas...

Why do some men consider the street as a female meat market?

Pronouncements on sexual inequality in the UK are normally met with an eye roll by my generation. As...

Suggested Topics

When Umme Ranjona was young, her friends would tease her and call her names. Even her brothers and sisters joined in. "Langri", they would call her, Bengali slang for "cripple".

Struck with polio when she was just a year old, Ranjona was left with a disability to her leg that meant she could not join in some of the games the children played.

She determined that the discrimination should go no further. "I could not accept it," she says, guiltily remembering her wish that her tormentors be similarly struck down. "I prayed to Allah that he should make these people disabled so that they would understand the agonies of a disabled person as well."

Today, at 26 years old, Ranjona is still fighting for justice. She is at the forefront of a battle for disability rights in Bangladesh. The movement is still in its infancy. Confronted by widespread prejudice, it is using the courts to demand justice for those who have suffered discrimination and abuse.

Campaigners say that abuse of disabled people is common and horror stories abound of awful, murderous behaviour. Recently a 16-year-old girl called Hashi, suffering from physical and mental disabilities, was gang-raped by a group of men who afterwards poured acid in her mouth so she would be unable to identify them. She was then dumped in the middle of a road in the town of Rajapur. She died from her injuries.

Ranjona was in her final year at school when she learned about a disabled people's self-help group and was asked to join. Her first assignment was to document how many disabled people lived in her village.

"I was concerned that alone I could not do anything but that with others I could do more to help," she says. "We organised to arrange weekly meetings and save money for the group. And we set up committees."

Ranjona and her friends worked to raise awareness about disability rights through various projects including street theatre and drama.

She also started attending meetings of other groups, to learn from their leaders. Soon she found herself elected to leadership positions within her group.

Campaigners say disabled people are often targeted because their tormentors believe they will not have the wherewithal to defend themselves – either while the abuse is taking place or afterwards.

"People take the attitude that if they are mentally or physically disabled they will not go to court or reveal their name," she says. Ranjona is now the president of the National Disabled Women's Council, which is supported by Action on Disability and Development, one of the groups that will benefit from this year's Independent Christmas Appeal.

The aim of such groups is to provide support to people with disabilities so that they can use the courts to counter discrimination. They also liaise with community leaders and local authorities.

Her group does more than that. From a simple office in the city of Bogra, the council has developed projects to provide disabled people with viable incomes.

The projects are simple, involving tasks such as batik printing and sewing, but in a country where a handful of coins can make the difference between going hungry or not – they can prove to be vital.

Bringing about change and shifting attitudes towards people with disabilities is a slow process.

Bangladesh is a desperately poor country suffering a host of economic and environmental problems. It has also suffered from political instability and is just emerging from a two-year period of emergency rule, during which it was under the control of an interim government.

A newly elected government led by the former prime minister Sheikh Hasina will be sworn in today.

Life expectancy in Bangladesh is 63 years and less than 50 per cent of adults are literate. While the national economy has been growing by about 6 or 7 per cent a year, a huge proportion of the population live in poverty. It is against this backdrop of other competing priorities that campaigners such as Ranjona are striving to make their voices heard.

Yet if she ever wonders about the value of the work that she is doing, she need do nothing more than think of Hashi, the 16-year-old girl who was raped and murdered.

"When I hear of such violations, I know I have to raise my voice against them," says Ranjona.

"The demand of justice is our constant right."

Independent Comment
blog comments powered by Disqus
Career Services

Day In a Page

Child of the revolution: the Burmese family that democracy brought back together

Home of the free

The Burmese family that democracy brought back together
Cannes review: Canine accolade and Hitler's return are high spots amid the gloom

Cannes review

Frocks, canine accolade and Hitler's return
Robert Fisk: The going price of getting away with murder... would $33m be enough?

The going price of getting away with murder

Robert Fisk: The long view
Principled Skinner rises above the fray

Principled Skinner rises above the fray

Andy McSmith meets Dennis Skinner
Patrick Cockburn: I fear this terrible massacre will be the beginning of a long civil war in Syria

Patrick Cockburn

I fear this terrible massacre will be the beginning of a long civil war in Syria
Hardeep Singh Kohli: For me, it is all about 'Gregory's Girl', a record of first love

Hardeep Singh Kohli

For me, it is all about 'Gregory's Girl', a record of first love
Christian Louboutin: 'I don't think comfort equals happiness'

Christian Louboutin interview

'I don't think comfort equals happiness'
Happy birthday, Hotel Babylon!

Happy birthday, Hotel Babylon!

Hollywood's home to the A-list celebrates 100 years of discreet luxury
Rupert Cornwell: Low-rise capital could finally reach for the sky

Rupert Cornwell: Out of America

Low-rise capital could finally reach for the sky
The secret life of the red carpet

The secret life of the red carpet

As Cannes reaches its climax with the Palme d'Or and the celebrities gather in London for the Baftas tonight, Kate Youde and Jack Dean investigate the real star of the show
It's not easy being Professor Green: The rapper, the heiress and a drama made in Chelsea...

It's not easy being Professor Green

The rapper, the heiress and a drama made in Chelsea...
Hardcore, hard-wired: How the prevalence of porn is changing our everyday lives

How porn is changing our lives

It's everywhere - from pop videos to fashion magazines to the theatrical stage.
River Phoenix: the final reel

River Phoenix: the final reel

Twenty years after the actor's death, his last film is to be released
Facebook: The shares shenanigans

Facebook: The shares shenanigans

Investors are crying foul over the huge losses they incurred when the social network site floated on the stock market last week
Up and away – how '7 Up' went global

Up and away – how '7 Up' went global

As the last episode of Britain's '56 Up' airs, the first episode of '28 Up', from the former USSR, starts. Then there's the US, Japan, Germany...