When I was 14, I watched the country change – but since then it seems to have slid backwards
It is 6 June 1996. Days away from my 14th birthday, I am squeezed onto a bench propped between the lighting rig and the ceiling of my school assembly hall. It is the hottest day of the year; a handful of lower school pupils are crammed up here with me, our legs sticking sweatily to one another as the heat from the growing crowd of sixth form students, the entire teaching staff and the travelling press pack amassing below rises.
I have been fetched out of lessons to witness this spectacle by a form tutor who clearly spotted something gestating in me long before I had any idea of the sort of life I might choose for myself as an adult. Or, perhaps, her quick decision to place me there meant that I was exposed, for the first time, to ideas that would shape me. And if that was the case, I certainly wasn’t alone.
In the rafters of a crumbling comprehensive, we await the arrival of Labour leader Tony Blair, just one year before his landslide election victory. He came to Didcot, to my hometown, to speak about his “new vision” for secondary education, and he left it embroiled in a spat with John Major’s Tories about mixed ability teaching and the benefits, or otherwise, of grammar schools. Plus ça change.
UK General Election 2017
12 June 2017
Scottish National Party Leader Nicola Sturgeon (C) leaves after speaking to the media in Parliament Square. Getty Images 12 June 2017
British Prime Minister Theresa May (C, L) holds the first Cabinet meeting of her new team. Getty 11 June 2017
British Prime Minister Theresa May attends church in her constituency with her husband Philip May, a few days after disappointing results in a general election. Rex Features 9 June 2017
Leader of the Labour Party Jeremy Corbyn leaves Labour Party HQ this morning, following a general election yesterday. Parliament is hung, with no individual party gaining an overall majority. Post general election reaction. Rex 9 June 2017
BELFAST, NORTHERN IRELAND - JUNE 09: DUP leader and Northern Ireland former First Minister Arlene Foster (C) holds a brief press conference with the DUP's newly elected Westminster candidates who stood in the general election Getty Images 9 June 2017
A " Get May Out" demo took place opposite the gates of Downing Street, calling for May to resign, after the shock election results and Mays coalition with the DUP. Rex Features 9 June 2017
A demonstrator wears a mask depicting Britain's Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party Theresa May, poses with a mock gravestone bearing the words "Hard Brexit, RIP", during a protest photocall near the entrance 10 Downing Street in central London AFP/Getty Images 9 June 2017
Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May arrives at the Conservative Party's headquarters in London Reuters 9 June 2017
Britain's Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party Theresa May flanked by her husband Philip delivers a statement outside 10 Downing Street in central Londo Getty 9 June 2017
Britain's Prime Minister and leader of the Conservative Party Theresa May leaves Buckingham Palace in London the day after a general election in which the Conservatives lost their majority Getty Images 9 June 2017
A TV cameraman watches the door of 10 Downing Street in London Getty Images 9 June 2017
Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn is greeted by his Office Director Karie Murphy as he arrives at Labour Party HQ in Westminster, London, after he called on the Prime Minister to resign, saying she should 'go and make way for a government that is truly representative of this country' Dominic Lipinski/PA Wire 9 June 2017
Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May arrives at the Conservative Party's headquarters with her husband Philip in London REUTERS/Peter Nicholls 9 June 2017
Ukip leader Paul Nuttall speaks during a press conference at Boston West Golf Club where he announced that he is standing down as party leader Joe Giddens/PA 9 June 2017
Ruth Davidson, leader of the Scottish Conservatives, leaves the counting centre for Britain's general election with her partner Jen Wilson in Edinburgh, Scotland REUTERS/Russell Cheyne 9 June 2017
Scottish Labour leader Kezia Dugdale celebrates with candidate for Edinburgh South Ian Murray as he retains his seat at the Meadowbank Sports Centre counting centre in Edinburgh, Scotland Getty Images 9 June 2017
First Minister Nicola Sturgeon speaks to the media at the Emirates Arena in Glasgow, as counting is under way for the General Election Andrew Milligan/PA Wire 9 June 2017
Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson at Meadowbank Sports Centre in Edinburgh, as counting is under way for the General Election PA 9 June 2017
Scottish National Party (SNP) leader Nicola Sturgeon reacts at the Emirates Arena in Glasgow, Scotland EPA 9 June 2017
Jeremy Corbyn, leader of Britain's opposition Labour Party, arrives at the Labour Party's Headquarters in London REUTERS/Marko Djurica 9 June 2017
UKIP Leader Paul Nuttall leaves in a car following the vote count for the constituency of Boston and Skegness in Boston, England Anthony Devlin/Getty Images 9 June 2017
British Prime Minister and Conservative Party leader Theresa May speaks at the declaration at the election count at the Magnet Leisure Centre in Maidenhead, England. Getty Images 8 June 2017
A policer officer enters a polling station in London AP 8 June 2017
A woman leaves after casting her vote at the Hove Museum and Art Gallery near Brighton, in southern England Getty 8 June 2017
A polling station sign is seen on a telephone box outside the polling station at Rotherwick Hall, west of London Getty Images 7 June 2017
A woman walks past a general election display in the window of a betting shop in Camden on June 7, 2017 in London, United Kingdom. Britain goes to the polls tomorrow, Getty Images 7 June 2017
Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May visits Atherley Bowling Club during an election campaign visit on June 7, 2017 in Southampton, England. Britain goes to the polls tomorrow June 8 to vote in a general election. Getty Images 6 June 2017
A supporter wears a pair of Jeremy Corbyn decorated tights at a general election campaign event in Birmingham, central England, on June 6, 2017. Britain goes to the polls on June 8 to vote in a general election only days after another deadly terror attack in the nation's captial. AFP/Getty Images 6 June 2017
A picture taken in London, shows election leaflets from various parties displayed ahead of the United Kingdom's general elections. Britain goes to the polls on June 8 to vote in a general election only days after another terrorist attack on the nation's capital AFP/Getty Images 6 June 2017
Election workers, George Gaunt and Luca Tragid deliver the first ballot boxes, on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh AFP/Getty Images 6 June 2017
British Prime Minister Theresa May meets with Conservative party supporters during an election campaign visit to a bakery during an election campaign visit on June 6, 2017 in Fleetwood, north-west England. Britain goes to the polls on June 8 to vote in a general election only days after another terrorist attack on the nation's capital Getty Images 5 June 2017
British Prime Minister Theresa May speaks during a general election campaign visit to a removals depot in Edinburgh AFP/Getty Images 3 June 2017
Pro-Independence supporters hold a march through Glasgow AFP/Getty Images 3 June 2017
Opposition Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn campaigns for the upcoming general election in Beeston, Nottinghamshire AFP/Getty Images 3 June 2017
Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn reacts to supporters after a rally at Beeston Youth and Community Centre as he visits the East Midlands during the final weekend of the General Election campaign on June 3, 2017 in Nottingham, England. If elected in next week's general election Mr Corbyn is pledging to create a million new jobs and to scrap zero-hours contracts Getty Images 1 June 2017
Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party leader Ruth Davidson joins a selection of Scottish Conservative election candidates and activists during campaigning on May 1, 2017 in South Queensferry, Scotland. With only seven days to go until the general election on June 8th, polls are showing the SNP out in front and the Conservatives set to close in on Labour. Getty Images 29 May 2017
Prime Minister Theresa May canvasses in Richmond with Conservative candidate Zac Goldsmith on May 29, 2017 in London, United Kingdom. After suffering defeat in the London Mayoral election Zac Goldsmith resigned over the Government's position on Heathrow expansion. He stood as an Independent but lost in a by-election to the Liberal Democrats. Britain goes to the polls on June 8 to elect a new parliament in a general election Getty Images 22 May 2017
Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron poses for a selfie taken by carer April Preston during a General Election campaign visit to the Barlow Medical Centre, in Didsbury, Manchester Yui Mok/PA 22 May 2017
Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May speaks at an election campaign event in Wrexham, Wales Reuters 22 May 2017
Britain's main opposition Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn, and Labour's former deputy Prime Minister, John Prescott, exit the party's general election campaign 'battle' bus as they arrive at an event in Kingston upon Hull, northern England Getty Images 22 May 2017
Britain's main opposition Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn walks with supporters between venues, before speaking again at another general election campaign event in Kingston upon Hull, northern England Getty Images 22 May 2017
An anti-fox hunting protester is taken away and arrested by police outside the venue where Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May was due to launch the Welsh Conservative general election manifesto at Gresford Memorial Hall in the village of Gresford, near Wrexham, North Wales, on May 22, 2017. Britain goes to the polls on June 8 to elect a new parliament in a general election AFP/Getty Images 12 June 2017
DUP leader Arlene Foster stands alongside deputy leader Nigel Dodds as they hold a press conference at Stormont Castle as the Stormont assembly power sharing negotiations reconvene following the general election on June 12, 2017 in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Discussions between the DUP and the Conservative party are also continuing in the wake of the UK general election as Prime Minister Theresa May looks to form a government with the help of the Democratic Unionist parties ten Westminster seats. Stormont and the political situation in Northern Ireland has been in limbo following the collapse of the power sharing executive due to the Renewable Heat Incentive scheme scandal which implicated the DUP Getty Images 12 June 2017
British Prime Minister Theresa May leaves 10 Downing Street for the 1922 committee on June 12, 2017 in London, England. British Prime Minister Theresa May held her first cabinet meeting with her re-shuffled team today Getty Images 12 June 2017
Priti Patel, International Development Secretary leaves 10 Downing Street Getty Images 12 June 2017
Michael Gove, Environment Secretary leaves 10 Downing Street on June 12, 2017 in London, England. British Prime Minister Theresa May held her first cabinet meeting with her re-shuffled team today Getty Images 12 June 2017
Larry the Downing Street cat runs ahead of Michael Fallon Britain's Secretary of State for Defence as he arrives for a cabinet meeting at Downing Street in London, Britain, June 12, 2017. REUTERS/Stefan Wermuth REUTERS But he also left – as, I’m certain, he left every other campaign trail location – having tapped into a cultural movement for change that was so much bigger than raw politics. Things can be better than this, he implied, and you are the people who will make it better with me.
Less than a year later, and a fraction more mature in my perspective, I watched with excitement and a raw anticipation of the future – my future – as Blair swept to the most convincing political victory in two decades.
And another two decades later, Theresa May’s Conservatives are about achieve something similar. But what marked 1997 out was that this movement was far bigger than the Labour Party. And that movement defined a whole generation of young people, the pre-millennials born between the mid-1970s and the mid-1980s; it certainly defined me.
For all the baggage that the former prime minister’s name drags behind it, at that time Tony Blair was not just a party leader but a sort of talisman for a different British society. For those too young to remember the pre-Iraq War era of New Labour, this can seem hard to fathom. Those old enough to have lived through political boom and bust time and again remember 1997 as another notable moment on the continuum. For those of us coming of age as Blair took to power, Blair was our signifier. We would, together, make sure that the society of our adulthood would not perpetuate the privations of our youth.
Tony Blair: Theresa May will be Prime Minister on June 9th
It’s easy to forget how much has changed since 1997, and how important Blair’s ascendency was in confirming and securing those shifts that were already beginning to occur, but when you look back at two decades of social progress it’s also easy to see why so many people in their thirties and forties today remain, at heart, Blairites.
In just two decades, British attitudes to same-sex relationships have transformed. In 2000, Labour forced through a change to the age of consent for homosexual partners, making it equal, at age 16, with heterosexual relationships. Now, 20 years on, we have gay marriage and sexuality is rarely a barrier to any form of personal or public achievement.
For young women like me, the sight of so many incoming Labour MPs and ministers on the cobbles of Downing Street in 1997 told us that our future society would include women at the top. Yes, they were labelled “Blair’s babes”, and many hurdles remain, but we’ve never had more women in positions of political and cultural power than we do today, some 20 years on. Blair’s first government was instrumental in making that happen, even if only as an important signifier of where the country already was.
As people are never tired of reminiscing, Blair’s victory wave also coincided with a five-year high for British arts and culture. Britpop and the YBAs ruled the waves. Oasis took America, Blur took the capital, and Suede just took a load of drugs (and all the while, Blair’s ministers, including Mo Mowlam, admitted to the odd puff themselves and called for liberalisation of drug laws).
These were heady moments for British culture. Blair’s response was sympathetic to that appetite. He committed to generous investment in the arts after decades of malnourishment under the Tories. Whether art ever truly flourishes in the good times is a moot argument; my generation took culture seriously, and now so did our leaders.
Blair’s big idea, the cultural phenomenon he aimed to represent – and an idea which he expressed quite clearly on his day trip to Didcot in 1996 – was meritocracy. My generation had already had that idea, but previously felt their political leaders didn’t seem to care very much for what we could achieve, given the chances. Suddenly, that changed.
Two decades on, for many of us, that sudden shift that took place on 2 May 1997 when Blair walked into Downing Street, still matters.
Yes, there’s still work to do now on building the society that we had our minds set upon. Britain in the mid-1990s was a racist country; in the wake of Brexit, can we say it is much different today? The EU referendum, and now the general election campaign, took the lid off something latent in our society. Tolerance has receded.
It’s notable that Elastica, another celebrated band from the Britpop era, chose to reissue their self-titled 1995 debut album this month, as just another general election campaign gets underway. In an interview, the band’s lead singer, Justine Frischmann, herself a female icon of the 1990s, said she felt those songs deserved a second listen in 2017. They have something to say to us today. Perhaps she’s right; as Britain fragments in the wake of Brexit, we need to hear those same messages of individuality and acceptance once again.
Tony Blair has, of course, long since lost his resonance as a cultural figure. That would have happened inevitably over the two decades that followed; the promise of such a man is always too great to meet expectations, especially when that expectation is so youthful. The calamity of the Iraq War and his too-close relationship with George Bush only sped up the inevitable on the domestic front.
But Blair and his moment on the morning of 2 May 1997 was always bigger than party politics. It was an era-defining moment, and that era defined so many of us. It’s not too strong to say that those short months helped to make me who I am.
So criticise Blair all you like, but don’t underestimate the significance of his victory. And the eve of another landslide – one that’s slipping away in the opposite direction – don’t forget that he is also the last Labour leader this country ever elected. The promise of a generation, now a generation in its economic prime, is still waiting to be fulfilled.