The demolition began as a team of workmen and riot police began dismantling empty tents
(
John Stillwell/PA
)
The demolition of the Calais Jungle camp has begun as a team of workmen and riot police began dismantling empty tents and huts in a small section of the shantytown, amid fears that many of the residents who remain are unwilling to leave the camp.
A group of members of the CRS (French riot police force) and a team of around 40 workmen wearing helmets and overalls entered the Jungle at around 3pm on Tuesday, as social workers went from door to door encouraging people to leave.
Meanwhile the processing of refugees for departure was reportedly slower than it was on Monday, with the queues for queues for registration stopped during the afternoon, prompting concern that many of those remaining in the camp will not go to register and are unwilling to leave.
According to the French Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve, 1,636 people were processed and moved to alternative accommodation on Tuesday. Among them were 1,264 adults who left the camp on buses to reception centres in nine different French regions, and 372 minors, who were moved to the temporary shipping container shelters in the camp while their cases are processed.
In total, 3,242 adults and 772 minors have been processed and left their makeshift home in the French shantytown since the start of Monday.
One trusted volunteer working on the ground said things were peaceful for the moment, but warned that there is a lack of communication informing refugees when their homes will be demolished, risking clashes when it does happen.
Calais refugee camp evacuation
Calais refugee camp evacuation
1/23
A painted message saying 'Bye Jungle' on a tent in the Jungle migrant camp in Calais
Getty
2/23
French authorities say the closure of the slum-like camp in Calais will last approximatively a week in what they describe as a "humanitarian" operation
AP
3/23
French authorities say the closure of the slum-like camp in Calais will start on Monday and will last approximatively a week in what they describe as a 'humanitarian' operation
AP
4/23
Migrants set rubbish bins alight as a protest in the makeshift camp 'the Jungle' in Calais, France
EPA
5/23
French riot police advance through tear gas and smoke from a fire to disperse migrants throwing stones and lighting fires at the Jungle migrant camp
Getty
6/23
French CRS riot police secure an area on the eve of the evacuation and transfer of migrants to reception centers in France
Reuters
7/23
Migrants run past a fire in the makeshift migrant camp known as 'the jungle' in Calais
AP
8/23
French riot police disperse migrants throwing stones and lighting fires at the Jungle migrant camp
Getty
9/23
Journalists run away from smoke during clashes near a makeshift migrant camp known as 'the jungle' in Calais
AP
10/23
French CRS riot police secure an area on the eve of the evacuation and transfer of migrants to reception centers in Franc
Reuters
11/23
Migrants queue for transportation by bus to reception centres across France, from the 'Jungle' migrant camp in Calais
Getty
12/23
Migrants line-up to register at a processing centre in the 'jungle' near Calais, northern France, as the mass exodus from the migrant camp begins
PA wire
13/23
Migrants queue and transfer to reception centers in France
Reuters
14/23
Migrants with luggage walk past a graffiti on a wall as they leave the 'Jungle' migrant camp, as part of a major three-day operation planned to clear the camp in Calais
Getty
15/23
Migrants line-up to register at a processing centre in the makeshift migrant camp known as 'the jungle' near Calais
AP
16/23
French far-right Front National (FN) party's member of parliament Marion Marechal-Le Pen (L) delivers a speech next to a banner reading "They arrive in Vaucluse, no migrants in our place" as she attends a rally against the hosting of migrants in La Tour d'Aigues
Getty Images
17/23
French police forces secure the area near the 'Jungle' migrant camp in Calais
Getty
18/23
Migrants leave messages on their tents in the Jungle migrant camp
Getty
19/23
Migrants carry their belongings and transfer to reception centers in France
20/23
Several hundreds of pro-refugees demonstrators La Tour d'Aigues show their support to the hosting of migrants in the village of Grambois after being evicted from the Calais 'Jungle' camp, while a hundred of French far right party Front National supporters protested against their arrival
Getty
21/23
A civil defence worker stands in one of the main migrant centers prepared for influx of migrants from the a makeshift camp known as 'the jungle' near Calais
Getty
22/23
Migrants leave messages on their tents in the Jungle migrant camp
Getty
23/23
Around a hundred demonstrators marched through the streets of La Tour-d'Aigues against the reception of migrants in the village of Grambois, while some 400 to 500 people gathered in support of refugees. FN parliament member Marion Marechal-Le Pen called on people to demonstrate against the reception of migrants from Calais
Getty
1/23
A painted message saying 'Bye Jungle' on a tent in the Jungle migrant camp in Calais
Getty
2/23
French authorities say the closure of the slum-like camp in Calais will last approximatively a week in what they describe as a "humanitarian" operation
AP
3/23
French authorities say the closure of the slum-like camp in Calais will start on Monday and will last approximatively a week in what they describe as a 'humanitarian' operation
AP
4/23
Migrants set rubbish bins alight as a protest in the makeshift camp 'the Jungle' in Calais, France
EPA
5/23
French riot police advance through tear gas and smoke from a fire to disperse migrants throwing stones and lighting fires at the Jungle migrant camp
Getty
6/23
French CRS riot police secure an area on the eve of the evacuation and transfer of migrants to reception centers in France
Reuters
7/23
Migrants run past a fire in the makeshift migrant camp known as 'the jungle' in Calais
AP
8/23
French riot police disperse migrants throwing stones and lighting fires at the Jungle migrant camp
Getty
9/23
Journalists run away from smoke during clashes near a makeshift migrant camp known as 'the jungle' in Calais
AP
10/23
French CRS riot police secure an area on the eve of the evacuation and transfer of migrants to reception centers in Franc
Reuters
11/23
Migrants queue for transportation by bus to reception centres across France, from the 'Jungle' migrant camp in Calais
Getty
12/23
Migrants line-up to register at a processing centre in the 'jungle' near Calais, northern France, as the mass exodus from the migrant camp begins
PA wire
13/23
Migrants queue and transfer to reception centers in France
Reuters
14/23
Migrants with luggage walk past a graffiti on a wall as they leave the 'Jungle' migrant camp, as part of a major three-day operation planned to clear the camp in Calais
Getty
15/23
Migrants line-up to register at a processing centre in the makeshift migrant camp known as 'the jungle' near Calais
AP
16/23
French far-right Front National (FN) party's member of parliament Marion Marechal-Le Pen (L) delivers a speech next to a banner reading "They arrive in Vaucluse, no migrants in our place" as she attends a rally against the hosting of migrants in La Tour d'Aigues
Getty Images
17/23
French police forces secure the area near the 'Jungle' migrant camp in Calais
Getty
18/23
Migrants leave messages on their tents in the Jungle migrant camp
Getty
19/23
Migrants carry their belongings and transfer to reception centers in France
20/23
Several hundreds of pro-refugees demonstrators La Tour d'Aigues show their support to the hosting of migrants in the village of Grambois after being evicted from the Calais 'Jungle' camp, while a hundred of French far right party Front National supporters protested against their arrival
Getty
21/23
A civil defence worker stands in one of the main migrant centers prepared for influx of migrants from the a makeshift camp known as 'the jungle' near Calais
Getty
22/23
Migrants leave messages on their tents in the Jungle migrant camp
Getty
23/23
Around a hundred demonstrators marched through the streets of La Tour-d'Aigues against the reception of migrants in the village of Grambois, while some 400 to 500 people gathered in support of refugees. FN parliament member Marion Marechal-Le Pen called on people to demonstrate against the reception of migrants from Calais
Getty
The volunteer, who asked not to be named, told The Independent: "Around one third of people have gone from the camp, but registration was a lot slower today.
“People still in the camp are fairly relaxed at the moment. There’s no plan as to which areas will be demolished first, so they're not feeling pressure. The authorities should be giving the refugees proper notice so they can prepare for their departure. There’s a real lack of communication.
“Police have so far played a passive role. But tomorrow will be an important day, because as the demolition continues people will start having to leave, and some will not want to. The walk up to the registration tent is difficult for many of the people here. It feels like a walk of shame to them, because they wanted to get to the UK but haven't managed to.”
There are also fears that refugees have begun to seek refuge in areas surrounding the camp, in order to continue their pursuit for the UK after the demolition is complete.
A spokesperson for Doctors of the World, Pippa Hatton, told BBC news: “We’ve seen people before who have escaped into the forest where they won't be seen. I think people will try and disappear, at least at first, and then maybe go onto other places like Normandy that have ports close by.”
As the demolition crews and the CRS entered the camp to begin the dismantling of the camp, charities expressed concern about the safety of the refugees still on the site, particularly the children.
In a public statement, Help Refugees, a charity working in the camp, wrote: "We are concerned about the presence of a water cannon, particularly considering there are still young children on site.
“We hope the authorities carry out their planned work today with respect for the residents, many of whom still remain in the camp as instructed as they await their turn to register and leave.
“Many of the residents are vulnerable and will have experienced forced displacement at least once in their lives before so this will be a stressful time for them as they see the homes and community they have built destroyed.”
While the move prompted relief from charities in the camp and the processing of unaccompanied minors appeared more organised than the chaotic situation on Monday, there were still concerns that many youngsters were still unaccounted for as the demolition began.
Refugee Info Bus, a charity working within the camp, said an unaccompanied minor approaching him who had been turned away from registering. In a Facebook post with an unidentifiable photo of the child, the charity wrote: “We found this unaccompanied minor earlier who queued to register from early this morning but was then turned away.
“He didn't know where he would sleep tonight, but thanks to our volunteers he has now been registered by OFII (the French Office for Immigration and Integration).”
On Tuesday morning it was reported that unaccompanied minors were made to sit on the floor while waiting to register.
Global charity Doctors of the World wrote in a tweet: “Unaccompanied minors in Calais are made to sit on the wet, muddy floor and wait to register so they can sleep in containers rather than tents.”
Two fires broke out within the camp during the course of the day, but they were said to be caused unintentionally from bonfires created by refugees in an attempt to keep warm.
Women and girls living in the Jungle, who have so far remained largely out of the public eye during during the evacuation process, made a stand during the afternoon, protesting for their rights and asking for more support from the UK.
Before the demolition crew began their operation, teams of volunteers are reported to have removed useful structures and materials from the Jungle, which they hope to transfer to refugee camps in Greece.
Mr Cazeneuve issued a statement on Tuesday thanking those involved with the operation, adding that it had taken place “methodically and calmly” and will continue over the following days.
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