Kurdish referendum: Iran closes border with Iraqi Kurdistan over independence vote fears
Decision - which comes at request of Baghdad government - shows Tehran respects 'Iraq's territorial integrity' and the 'democratic process', spokesperson says
Women from a Kurdish Peshmerga battalion in Irbil show ink-stained fingers after casting their votes on Monday
(
AFP/Getty
)
Iran has closed its border with the Kurdish region of Iraq at the request of Baghdad, a statement from the Iranian foreign ministry has said. Land crossings into Iran were shut to Iraqi Kurdistan on Monday, as Iraq's 8.4 million Kurds lined up at polling stations to vote in a referendum on creating an independent state.
The decision follows the closure of both Iranian and Turkish airspace to Iraq on Sunday.
The poll on support for Kurdish independence - which is non-binding and not recognised by Baghdad - has angered the central government, which sees it as a Kurdish attempt to exert greater control over Iraq's oil reserves.
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Ths US has repeatedly attempted to persuade the Iraqi Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) to delay the referendum, fearing further friction between Irbil and Baghdad could derail the fight against Isis.
Iraqi woman solving uniform shortage for Kurdish fighters
The KRG is controversially holding the referendum in areas in the north of the country into which its forces have advanced in the fight to defeat Isis, which are ethnically mixed. Increasing unrest in these areas in recent days has led to worries that the likely "yes" result could lead to Arab-Kurdish violence.
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An Iraqi woman watches U.N. weapons inspectors leave Saddam airport in Baghdad March 18, 2003
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U.S. Marine Corp Assaultman Kirk Dalrymple watches as a statue of Iraq's President Saddam Hussein falls in central Baghdad's Firdaus Square, April 9, 2003
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US Marines kick in a door while securing a building next to the main hospital in central Baghdad April 15, 2003
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An Iraqi detainee gestures toward U.S. soldiers through bars of his cell at Abu Ghraib prison outside Baghdad May 17, 2004
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A wounded Iraqi woman is helped after several bomb attacks in central Baghdad, July 27, 2006
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Iran has previously described the independence referendum as "untimely and wrong", and reiterated its support for Iraq's territorial integrity and the "democratic process".
Foreign ministry spokesperson Bahram Ghasemi said on Monday that the vote could "lead to developments and happenings that could affect all people of the region and especially Kurdish people".
The Kurdish people - who number roughly 30 million across several countries - were left stateless when the Ottoman Empire collapsed a century ago.
Iran, which also has a significant Kurdish population, is also opposed to the creation of an independent Kurdistan, which could fuel the desire for Kurdish independence in its own territories as well as in Syria and Turkey. Tehran and Baghdad have been closely allied since 2003, when the US-led invasion toppled dictator Saddam Hussein.
News agencies contributed to this report
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