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A woman was fined, then had the fine rescinded, for pouring coffee down a drain, sparking debate on its environmental impact.
With 98 million cups consumed daily in the UK, coffee disposed of via drains contributes to caffeine levels in sewage systems.
Much of the UK's combined sewage system means caffeine and other pollutants can reach rivers, especially during heavy rains when untreated wastewater is diverted.
Coffee, including caffeine and other compounds, lowers water pH, depletes oxygen, and encourages algae growth, harming aquatic ecosystems. The advice is not to put anything into a drain that you don’t want to see ending up in a river, lake, on a beach or in the sea, such as coffee, food-based liquids, oils, paint or hot fats, detergents or bleaches.
Experts advise against pouring coffee or other waste liquids down drains, recommending disposal via composting, food waste recycling, or general bins to protect waterways.