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How the daylight saving time disruption will impact your sleep cycle

Why do we change the clocks twice a year?
  • The autumn daylight saving clock change significantly disrupts the body's natural sleep-wake cycle, which is governed by sleep pressure and circadian rhythms.
  • The body relies on three critical timing systems: melatonin as a sleep signal, core body temperature fluctuations, and cortisol as a wake signal, all synchronised by a central brain clock.
  • While these internal cycles can gradually adjust to seasonal changes, abrupt shifts like the clock change cause disruption because humans are not evolved to cope with such sudden alterations.
  • It typically takes several days for the body's biological clock to realign with the actual time, often resulting in a loss of REM sleep and potentially a deflated mood.
  • The impact varies across individuals - some with delayed phase sleep syndrome may temporarily benefit, while others, including those with advanced-phase sleep syndrome or menopausal women, are more adversely affected.
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