Two individuals, one at each site, showed genetic affinity to present-day sub-Saharan West African groups like Yoruba and Mende, with further analysis suggesting one paternal grandparent was of West African descent.
The presence of grave goods and burial alongside community members indicates these individuals were integrated and valued within their local societies.
The findings suggest a more diverse and cosmopolitan population in early medieval England than previously thought, prompting further questions about long-distance movement and demographic interaction.