Education leaders highlight ongoing challenges for students, including attendance issues, cost-of-living pressures, and an increase in requests for special exam accommodations, which strain school resources.
Competition for sixth form places is expected to be more intense this year due to a rising 16-year-old population and potential shifts from the private sector, with concerns about widening socio-economic divides in outcomes.
A government review is underway to consider reducing the overall volume of GCSE assessment, with headteachers' unions advocating for less reliance on terminal exams and more varied assessment methods.