Investigation casts doubt on years of microplastic research
Related: Microplastic could enter brain just from breathing, scientists say
Studies have previously indicated the presence of plastic particles from bottles, food packaging and waste in various human organs, including blood, lungs, and the brain.
A recent Guardian investigation, however, raised questions about the reliability of some of these findings, suggesting potential laboratory contamination or misidentification of natural substances.
The scientific community is actively debating the accuracy of detection methods, with examples such as a Nature Medicine paper on microplastics in the brain later facing criticism for its methodology.
Detecting plastic particles, especially the smaller nanoplastics, in human tissue is challenging due to widespread contamination risks in laboratory environments.
While the science is evolving and standards are improving, experts advise caution rather than panic, noting that clear evidence of large-scale plastic accumulation in human organs is still unproven, though reducing exposure is a sensible precaution.