Pig liver transferred to human patient in medical first
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Related: 66-year-old man receives pig kidney transplant
Doctors in China successfully transplanted a genetically modified pig liver into a 71-year-old man, marking the first therapeutic use of such an organ in a living human.
The patient, who was ineligible for a human transplant due to hepatitis B and cancer, lived for 171 days following the procedure.
The pig liver functioned effectively for the first month but was removed on day 38 due to complications, specifically xenotransplantation-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (xTMA).
Researchers from Anhui Medical University described the case as a “pivotal step forward”, proving a genetically engineered pig liver can function in a human for an extended period.
The study highlights both the promise of xenotransplantation for liver conditions and the remaining hurdles, particularly concerning coagulation dysregulation and immune complications.
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