Tens of thousands flee Sudan as war crimes investigation launched
Sudan: Refugees flee mass killings as RSF seizes El-Fasher
International Criminal Court prosecutors are preserving evidence of potential war crimes by Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Darfur, following the capture of el-Fashir.
The RSF seized the key city of el-Fashir last week after an 18-month siege, giving them de facto control over more than a quarter of Sudan's territory.
Over 70,000 people have fled el-Fashir, with reports of widespread atrocities including killings, sexual assaults, and a hospital attack where hundreds died; the fate of 200,000 trapped residents remains unknown.
Experts and the head of the Red Cross warn that the violence in el-Fashir bears the hallmarks of previous genocidal episodes in Darfur, with the RSF originating from the 'Janjaweed' militias.
The US has accused the RSF of genocide and ethnic cleansing in other Darfur cities, and the ICRC urged states with influence on the conflict parties to ensure civilian protection.