The village, listed since 1993, attracts up to 100,000 visitors annually to its 45 painted buildings in the Carpathian mountains.
Locals, now numbering fewer than 20 permanent residents, describe the situation as a 'living nightmare,' with tourists intruding on private gardens and homes.
Strict UNESCO preservation rules are cited as compromising their traditional lifestyle, preventing them from raising pets or cultivating crops.
UNESCO acknowledges the village's vulnerability to tourism impacts, noting interference with inhabitants' daily lives and the increase of temporary residents.