Russell's pole position is his first of the season, with Oscar Piastri starting third.
Russell and Verstappen, who clashed in the previous race in Spain, continue their rivalry, with Russell teasing Verstappen about penalty points, saying: “I’ve got a few more points on my licence to play with! Let’s see, let’s see!”
Verstappen expressed satisfaction with his qualifying performance and is optimistic for the race.
Lando Norris finished seventh after a qualifying error, while Kimi Antonelli will start fourth; Lewis Hamilton starts fifth.