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What do statins do? Everything to know about the cholesterol medication

What is cholesterol and how can we lower it?

New research published in The Lancet indicates that most commonly reported side effects of statins, such as depression and headaches, are not directly caused by the medication.
Statins are medicines that lower 'bad' cholesterol (LDL) and triglyceride levels, which helps prevent plaque build-up in arteries and reduces the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
GPs prescribe statins based on a comprehensive risk calculation for cardiovascular disease, considering factors like family history, blood pressure, and weight, not solely high cholesterol levels.
While generally safe, statins may not be suitable for everyone, particularly those with liver or kidney problems, certain allergies, or during pregnancy, necessitating discussion with a GP.
Statins are typically a lifelong medication, usually taken once daily, and their effectiveness is significantly enhanced when combined with a healthy lifestyle, including diet and exercise.