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How mice are helping detect early signs of Parkinson’s

Related: Scientists link gut bacteria to early stages of Parkinson’s disease
  • Chinese scientists have identified subtle new early signs of Parkinson's disease in mice, potentially enabling much earlier diagnosis in humans.
  • Researchers at the Chinese Academy of Sciences found that behaviours such as rearing, walking, and hunching in mice are linked to Parkinson's and the loss of specific midbrain dopamine neurons.
  • The study revealed that reductions in rearing and hunching correlate directly with the loss of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), a midbrain region.
  • An advanced artificial intelligence behaviour analysis system was employed to meticulously examine the movements of mouse models with dopamine neuron depletion.
  • These findings underscore the potential for monitoring such subtle behaviours as early markers to track Parkinson's progression and improve treatment strategies.
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