Network: De Luca's peripheral vision

Logitech's new CEO is determined change the image of `the company that makes mice'. By Cliff Joseph

Cliff Joseph
Sunday 20 September 1998 23:02 BST
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THE PRESS release describes Guerrino De Luca as "one of the most enigmatic CEOs in the industry". But that's just public realtions-speak for "dark, Italian, and he doesn't come to the UK very often". He certainly doesn't look enigmatic posed with a plastic steering wheel clipped on top of a Victorian tea-table that probably isn't used to this sort of abuse.

The steering wheel - titled the WingMan Formula Force Racing System - is the latest product from Logitech, which is perhaps Europe's most successful manufacturer of computer peripherals. The firm has its marketing headquarters in California, but it was founded and still has its research and development operation in Switzerland, which, De Luca notes happily, "has some advantages for tax".

De Luca was appointed president and the chief executive of Logitech six months ago and was visiting the UK to launch the WingMan and several other products at the recent ECTS trade show in London. To most computer owners, Logitech is just "the company that makes mice", which is like saying Microsoft is just a company that makes software. Logitech makes 45 million mice yearly for the world's top 20 computer manufacturers, and if you've just bought one of Apple's new iMacs then your trendy green mouse was designed by Apple but built by Logitech.

Its mouse and trackball business is worth about $300m a year, and an assortment of keyboards, joysticks and other peripherals bring Logitech's annual business to more than $400m. Logitech, however, has saturated the mouse market and De Luca's job is to figure out how to keep the firm growing. He may not look comfortable sitting in front of his WingMan steering wheel, but he does have a track record of helping small companies get bigger.

De Luca began his career at Olivetti, where he worked his way through the ranks to become director of networking products. It was during his nine years at Apple Computer, however, that he joined the industry's big league. He led Apple's European operations through a period of strong growth in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Then he was appointed chief executive of Claris, Apple's independent software division.

"I had a great time at Claris steering a medium-sized company to world- class level," he beams, still not looking very enigmatic. He was certainly a success at Claris. While Apple began to head downhill in the mid-Nineties, De Luca turned the previously loss-making Claris into one of the world's top-10 software companies. His success at Claris left him untainted by the problems in the rest of Apple, and when the then-Apple chief executive Gil Amelio took the axe to his management team De Luca was appointed to the key position of executive vice-president for worldwide marketing.

At our last meeting, just over a year ago, De Luca looked like a man heading for the top spot at Apple. Until, that is, Steve Jobs reappeared on the scene. De Luca was at Apple during the period when Jobs returned, first as a consultant to Amelio and then effectively acting as Amelio's executioner.

"That was interesting. We could do a separate interview on that," he says. Soon after Jobs' appointment as Apple's chief executive, De Luca resigned "to pursue other interests". At this point I was expecting him to become enigmatic at last, and to draw a discrete veil over the reason for his departure. But De Luca is completely open about it.

"Steve [Jobs] may be the greatest, most creative person on earth, but he's not a nice person to work with." His opinion of Jobs probably wasn't helped by the fact that Jobs' dismantled Claris and absorbed most of it back into Apple. He acknowledges, though, that Jobs has done "a great job" of turning Apple around once more.

Apple's focus has always been on the user interface of its computers, and it was this experience that led De Luca to Logitech. When I refer to Logitech as "the mouse company, we prefer to think of Logitech as being in the human interface field", De Luca says.

His plan is to expand Logitech's product range to encompass all sorts of peripherals that allow the user to interact with the computer. That includes keyboards, mice, joysticks, digital cameras, speakers, and the slightly bizarre WingMan with its sensory feedback mechanism that simulates the vibrations and responses of a real car. "If you think of Intel inside, everything outside the computer is us," he says.

His first few months have been busy. He wound up Logitech's unsuccessful attempt to get into the scanner market and then spent $25m buying the popular QuickCam digital camera range from the smaller Connectix Corporation. The popularity of the Internet has created a big market for digital cameras, and this is an area that De Luca wants Logitech to control in the same way that it now controls the mouse market.

The WingMan and Logitech's joystick range are aimed at the games market, and De Luca hopes to move beyond the computer market to produce equipment to use with games consoles and television set-top boxes. "The market today is worth about $2bn. Move beyond that, to consoles and set-top boxes, and it's worth five times as much."

For the future, Logitech is looking into new technologies such as biometrics and speech recognition. It's even developing a 3D mouse - a fixed device containing a hand-grip that you can move in three dimensions. But one thing De Luca wants to steer clear of is virtual reality.

"We've looked at that sort of thing, but it's not mainstream enough. We have no plans for goggles or headsets."

That's probably just as well. After all, it's hard to look enigmatic with a virtual-reality headset balanced on your head.

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