Zardari defiant as he rallies grassroots

Weeks ago his future looked in doubt, but now the President is fighting back

News in pictures
News in pictures
On Facebook
From the blogs

Bahrain: One year on

I am used to endless lies and criticism from the BNP and its favourite blogster, as well as Islamist...

HIV orphans in Thailand prepare for the future

In Baan Gerda, a community for HIV infected or affected youngsters in Northern Thailand, a group of ...

Online House Hunter: England’s most romantic places

Our Online House Hunter goes in search of romance this Valentine's Day...

Roy Hodgson for England: A club of one

To argue against Harry Redknapp for England is akin to arguing in favour of bankers bonuses. While s...

Suggested Topics

Fighting back against a formidable array of opponents, Pakistan's President Asif Ali Zardari has thrown himself into a whirlwind tour of the country, rousing the party faithful with defiant speeches, delivered in regional languages matching his regional attire.

The mismatch between his opulent clothes and surroundings and the gritty populism of his message verges on the comical. "I can hear the voices of the poor!" Mr Zardari thundered at Lahore's colonial-era Governor's House on Thursday, regaled in an elaborate white and gold Punjabi turban. The adoring crowd registered their approval with yelps of joy.

"Our emotions soared again for the first time since Benazir Bhutto was killed," enthused party volunteer Farhad Jalal, 24. "When he started in Punjabi, it altered the mood completely." With his high-voltage smile back in place, Mr Zardari appeared far more relaxed than he has done while speaking in halting English and finely cut suits. Earlier this month, his head encased in a busily patterned Sindhi skullcap, Mr Zardari rallied the grassroots support in his native southern province. In the same week, he travelled to the south-western province of Baluchistan to express his solidarity with its conflict-scarred and impoverished people.

Only a few weeks ago, Pakistan was seized with doubts over Mr Zardari's future: the Supreme Court struck down an amnesty exempting him and close associates from standing trial on long-standing corruption charges; opponents piled on the pressure calling for his resignation, and it seemed highly possible that the head of state of a key Washington ally might be forced from office.

Now, having temporarily abandoned the comforts of his fortified presidential palace, Mr Zardari is looking to send out a clear message. "He's out to revitalise his party," said prominent commentator Nusrat Javeed. "The chips are down. He feels as if he's being pushed against the wall, and that the best defence is to go on the offensive."

But while Mr Zardari appears to be regaining his footing, his unpopular government still faces daunting challenges. Terrorist attacks have killed more than 600 members of the public since October. The state of the economy, dogged by low growth and high inflation, has aroused public anger. Power cuts last for hours, even in winter.

Aides to Mr Zardari point out that his government has achieved successes on some fronts. "We are fighting the war on terror and have convinced the people of Pakistan that this is indeed our war," said presidential spokesman Farahnaz Ispahani. "The national budget has for the first time been fairly divided between the provinces. And the Benazir Income Support Programme has brought hope and food into the poorest homes." Another aide said: "Gordon Brown's poll ratings aren't any better. That doesn't stop his ability to govern and remain in office."

But powerful forces are ranged against him. The military establishment, which has ruled this country for over half its history, looks unkindly on his attempts to chart an independent foreign policy. Since coming to power, Mr Zardari's attempts to bring the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) agency under civilian oversight, to develop closer ties with India, and resist the reinstatement of Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry, have all been all discretely thwarted by Pakistan's generals.

But the army, locked in fierce military offensives against the Taliban, is not in a position to intervene directly, said Dawn columnist Cyril Almeida. Mr Zardari does, however, still appear to scent threats from restive political opponents in the media and the Supreme Court. "My impression is that he is convinced that his opponents are pushing him towards early elections," said Mr Javeed.

*A US missile strike in the North Waziristan killed one of the FBI's most-wanted terrorists, Jamal Saeed Abdul Rahim, who has a $5m (£3.1m) bounty on his head, Pakistani intelligence officials said. His death would be seen as the latest victory in the recently escalated missile campaign against militant targets within Pakistan.

Career Services

Day In a Page

Apple admits it has a human rights problem

Apple admits it has a human rights problem

After years of complaints and workers' suicides in China the technology giant faces up to the human cost of its gadgets
Peter Moore: 'I feel guilty I'm the only one alive'

Peter Moore interview

'I feel guilty I'm the only one alive'
Sellafield faces nuclear option as overspending threatens plant's future

Sellafield faces nuclear option

Overspending threatens plant's future
Israel blames Iran for embassy bomb attacks

Israel blames Iran for embassy bomb attacks

Tehran rejects Netanyahu's 'lies' after diplomats in India and Georgia targeted
Former manager enjoying Apoel crack at the big time

Tommy Cassidy interview

Former manager enjoying Apoel crack at the big time
James Lawton: Patience may not be a virtue this time, Roman – Andre Villas-Boas looks all at sea

James Lawton: AVB looks all at sea

Abramovich's visits to training reinforce the idea of a coach feeling pressure from above and below
The 10 Best sledges

The 10 Best sledges

Not all of them require snow...
Procrastination: Not now – I'm busy

Procrastination: Not now – I'm busy

Confronting the real reasons for puttting things off can help us beat it
Fun in the sunset years

Fun in the sunset years

A new movie follows retirees moving to India for low-cost care and a culture of respect for the elderly. For many Britons, it's already a reality
Picture preview: Lucian Freud drawings

Lucian Freud drawings

Picture preview
Silent revolution at the Baftas as the French take top awards

Silent revolution at the Baftas

The Artist wins in seven categories, with Meryl Streep the other big success story
Whitney Houston: The diva who had – and lost – it all

The diva who had – and lost – it all

Nick Hasted charts the highs and lows of Whitney Houston's life
How Picasso won over (some of) the British

How Picasso won over (some of) the British

Winston Churchill and Evelyn Waugh hated his work, but Picasso provided inspiration for a whole generation of UK artists
Topshop: A Decade Of Design

Topshop: A Decade Of Design

When London Fashion Week starts on Friday, Topshop will celebrate 10 years backing its brightest young stars
John Prescott: 'My wife thought I'd just retire, but I'm not a slippers man'

'My wife thought I'd just retire, but I'm not a slippers man'

At 73, John Prescott isn't mellowing. In fact he's taking a shot at becoming a police commissioner