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Gardening: This week

Saturday 03 April 1999 23:02 BST
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1 Your delphiniums, phlox and lupins will have 5-7cm (2-3in) soots emerging from the clumps. These make perfect material for basal cuttings, which can give you clumps three times the size of last year's. I used to think this was too technical for amateurs to do until I tried it myself. It's simple.

Cut off all but five of the spring shoots when they are about 7-10cm (3-4in) tall, making sure you cut down to the rootstock. If you cut above this, many of the lupin and delphinium shoots in particular will be hollow and can't be used.

Removing these shoots may feel greedy, but the plant will actually fare better with only four or five flower spikes, so you are doing yourself a double favour.

Push the cuttings into trays of multi-purpose compost mixed with grit or perlite for added drainage.

Keep them moist and aphid-free, and they should root in four to six weeks

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