Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Richard Shirreff

General Sir Alexander Richard David Shirreff KCB, CBE is a senior British Army officer. From March 2011 to March 2014, he served as Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe.

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in