Holocaust Memorial Day is not just for commemorating the past – it demands we interrogate the present

Editorial: We must ask ourselves whether we are doing enough to root out the same dark forces that led to those six million deaths, and which still lurk in Europe today

Antisemitism is ever with us. While its foulest manifestation, the Holocaust, is formally remembered today, all over the world we see daily informal examples of the hatreds that led to the Holocaust. Antisemitic graffiti, for example, was daubed on synagogues and Jewish shops in north London at the end of December.

In light of such attacks, one thing is clear: we must not attempt to fit antisemitism into narrow political narratives. In the UK, that should surely remain possible. However, there is plenty of evidence that historical revisionism is taking centre stage at memorial events across the globe. “Unfortunately,” lamented Vladimir Putin at the World Holocaust Forum in Jerusalem last week, “today the memory of war and its lessons and legacy often fall subject to the immediate political situation.”

But that is precisely what Mr Putin was doing in that speech, in which he insisted that the Nazis weren’t solely to blame for the Holocaust: “The death factories and concentration camps were operated not only by the Nazis,” he insisted, “but also by their henchmen and accomplices in many European countries.” He did not mention Poland; he did not need to. His aim was to rehabilitate Russia’s role in the early part of the Second World War – in particular by avoiding all mention of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of 1939, in which Germany and Russia divided eastern Europe and in which Russia assured Germany it would not act if Germany were to invade Poland, which it did a few days later. (The pact was ended unilaterally by Germany upon its invasion of Russia in June 1941.)