Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Nintendo turns 125: From Mario to Zelda - a trip down memory lane

Whether it’s Donkey Kong or Pokemon...everyone has their favourite

Tuesday 23 September 2014 16:51 BST

The first time many held a console controller was to play a game made by Nintendo. Most of them are yet to put it down. For that reason, the company holds a special place in a lot of hearts.

Though it started out as a playing card company back in 1889, Nintendo first ventured into video games with the Magnavox Odyssey video game console in Japan in 1974. Three years later, student product developer Shigeru Miyamoto was hired, who later went on to work on some of the most influential games of all time.

In the seventies, Nintendo had stepped into the arcade industry, but it wasn’t until 1981 that Donkey Kong was released – and became an instant hit. It was also where we first saw Mario, then called Jumpman. Mario sure did like jumping, and that moustached plumber went on to become the most recognisable character in video games, appearing in over 200 of them. Mario is the best-selling video game franchise of all time.

Now known for their family friendly games, Nintendo launched the 'Family Computer' in 1983 in Japan, or Nintendo Entertainment System as we know it in the UK – and introduced Super Mario Bros. in 1985.

Several consoles later, including the hugely popular SNES, family favourite the N64 (which saw Mario go 3D) and the ground-breaking motion based Wii, and they've had a lot of gaming hits on to their name.

Nintendo games over the years

Show all 27

1/27Nintendo games over the years

Nintendo games over the years

Super Mario Bros (NES)

Though not the first time Mario ever appeared (he was originally called Jumpman in a Donkey Kong game) but this 1985 platformer on the NES was praised for "resurrecting a crashed American video game market" - it was the best ever selling video game up until Wii Sports took the title in 2006.

Nintendo games over the years

Metroid (NES)

As the first outing for Samus Aran in 1986, the female protagonist bounty hunter was said to be hugely inspired by Ridley Scott's 1979 horror film Alien.

Nintendo games over the years

The Legend of Zelda (NES)

There's no doubt this game was influential in gaming. With a free roaming world to explore and a new save system, the little guy in green who first graced our screens in 1987 has built a franchise that's sold over 70 million copies.

Nintendo games over the years

Super Mario Bros 3 (NES)

The 1988 fourth version of Mario saw the plumber being able to fly for the first time. Plus, it introduced the world map, which is now integral to platform gaming.

Nintendo games over the years

Mega Man 2 (NES)

Known in Japan as Rockman 2: Dr. Wily no Nazo, this was the sequel Capcom made - despite disappointing sales of the original. Needless to say, the 1988 version was a much bigger success.

Nintendo games over the years

Tetris (Game Boy)

Portable gaming is so ubiquitous in modern day in the form of mobile phones that it's easy to forget how popular the Game Boy was when it was released in 1989 - along with Tetris, which sold over 35 million copies. The simple and addictive gameplay has gone on to inspire countless copycat formats - and it's the best selling game of all time.

Nintendo games over the years

Super Mario World (SNES)

As the launch title for the Super Nintendo, the 1990 platformer was the fifth in the series - but the first time we met Yoshi. He of course stole the show, and got his own spin-off.

Nintendo games over the years

Street Fighter II (SNES)

This 1991 sequel was the first one-on-one fighting game where the players had a choice of characters with different moves. Whether it was Chun Li's Lightning Kick, Blanka's Electric Thunder or Ryu/Ken's Hadouken, each fighter offered something original.

Nintendo games over the years

The Legend of Zelda: A Link To The Past (SNES)

It was the first time the Zelda series had seen two parallel worlds in 1991, and fans were unanimous in praise for the dark world. Shigeru Miyamoto, the Nintendo mastermind behind this, also created The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time.

Nintendo games over the years

Super Mario Kart (SNES)

As the third best-selling SNES game of all time, in 1992 players were elated to take down others in races with powers specific to your chosen Nintendo character. The Donut Plains course originally appeared in Super Mario World - and re-appeared in Mario Kart 8 this year.

Nintendo games over the years

Kirby's Adventure (NES)

Suck-happy Kirby made his second appearance in 1993, following a debut on the Game Boy a year before. He's since starred in over 20 games - and has his own anime and manga series.

Nintendo games over the years

Donkey Kong Country (SNES)

The second best-selling SNES game from 1994 saw Diddy Kong introduced, as well as Rambi the Rhino, Enguarde the swordfish and Squawks the parrot. Plus some exciting rides on a mine cart.

Nintendo games over the years

Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island (SNES)

The adorable world from Nintendo in 1995 saw a selection of Yoshi's teaming up to save baby Mario, as he carried around eggs to target enemies.

Nintendo games over the years

Super Mario 64 (N64)

For younger gamers, it might be hard to imagine a time before 3D gaming. But when Super Mario 64 hit the brand new console the N64 in 1996, players could take Mario beyond linear - on an open world journey.

Nintendo games over the years

Star Fox 64

Also known as Lylat Wars, the 1997 scrolling shooter was a reboot of the original Star Fox, where Fox McCloud (red fox and leader of the Star Fox team) must save Lylat.

Nintendo games over the years

Golden Eye (N64)

The hugely popular split-screen multiplayer mode left players arguing over who would get to be unfairly-short-and-tough-target Oddjob. Released in 1997, it's the third best-selling N64 game.

Nintendo games over the years

The Legend Of Zelda: Ocarina Of Time (N64)

The fifth game in the Zelda series in 1998, sees Link learn songs on the ocarina (which also meant sales increased of the instrument in real life). In 2008 and 2010, Guinness World Records listed Ocarina of Time as the highest rated game ever reviewed.

Nintendo games over the years

Banjo Kazooie (N64)

The 1998 puzzle platformer from Rare saw players collecting musical notes and jigsaw pieces, as a bear who carried a bird in his backpack - all to stop the mean witch named Gruntilda.

Nintendo games over the years

Pikmin 2 (GameCube)

The 2004 sequel again saw the player delegate tasks to a horde of called Pikmin – but this time they could control two at once.

Nintendo games over the years

Animal Crossing: Wild World (DS)

The best selling game on the DS sold over 11 million copies since 2005, and saw players take on the role of a a human who has moved into a village populated with anthropomorphic animals. It was the first in the series to feature online play.

Nintendo games over the years

Wii Sports (Wii)

The second best-selling video game of all time (released in 2006) changed the way we played. Gamers got off their seats, and into active mode – complete with warnings of banging arms and breaking lights.

Nintendo games over the years

Resident Evil 4 (Wii)

The sixth entry in the horror series follows U.S. government special agent Leon S. Kennedy. The 2005 game was the best-selling in the series.

Nintendo games over the years

Pokémon Diamond and Pearl (DS)

The fifth installment of the Pokémon series of RPGs added online battles - and over a 100 more Pokemon in 2006.

Nintendo games over the years

Super Mario Galaxy (Wii)

Mario's 2007 space adventure was a huge hit with critics and players - on the GameRankings site it's the highest rated game.

Nintendo games over the years

Mario Kart (Wii)

The best selling racing game of all time from 2008 saw players master the Wii Remotes (to varying degrees of success) with 24 characters and 36 vehicles to choose from.

Nintendo games over the years

Super Smash Bros Brawl (Wii)

The third hugely entertaining instalment in the series in 2008 saw players take on either single mode – or the classic multiplayer beat em up. Fans are undoubtedly excited for the upcoming 2014 release.

Nintendo games over the years

Mario Kart 8 (Wii U)

The most recent in the series in 2014 introduced anti-gravity and new attacks - including the boomerang flower and Piranha Plant.

Nintendo

When Hiroshi Yamauchi, the third president of Nintendo who oversaw Super Mario, Legend of Zelda and Starfox, passed away in September last year the grief was obvious among fans. It’s unusual that a billionaire business figure-head triggers such warmth.

Many shared memories of unforgettable childhood gaming moments, and expressed gratitude to both Yamauchi and Nintendo for bringing such fun to their childhoods.

While no secret that Nintendo have been struggling on sales for the Wii U, following an impressive roster of reveals at E3 this year, fans are hopeful they can get back on top.

Whether it’s Mario, Zelda, Donkey Kong, Pokemon or Kirby...everyone has their favourite game and character. For this writer, it is undoubtedly The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past.

So happy birthday Nintendo, thanks for the memories.

Tell us your favourites in the comments below.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies