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Powehi: Black hole in first ever photo name means ‘embellished dark source of unending creation’

Name could also be translated as 'the adorned fathomless dark creation'

Andrew Griffin
Friday 12 April 2019 15:35 BST
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Scientists unveil first ever picture of black hole

The black hole that starred in the first ever photo to be taken of its kind has been given a name.

The now famous swirling void will be known as Powehi, a Hawaiian word which has been bestowed by a language professor.

And the name's meaning, chosen by University of Hawaii-Hilo Hawaiian Professor Larry Kimura, is as fittingly dramatic as the picture and work that produced it.

It means "the adorned fathomless dark creation" or "embellished dark source of unending creation" and comes from the Kumulipo, an 18th century Hawaiian creation chant. Po is a profound dark source of unending creation, while wehi, honored with embellishments, is one of the chant's descriptions of po, The Honolulu Star-Advertiser reported.

The world's first image of a black hole revealed Wednesday was created using data from eight radio telescopes around the world.

"To have the privilege of giving a Hawaiian name to the very first scientific confirmation of a black hole is very meaningful to me and my Hawaiian lineage that comes from po," Kimura said in a news release.

A Hawaiian name was justified because the project included two Hawaii telescopes, astronomers said.

"As soon as he said it, I nearly fell off my chair," said Jessica Dempsey, deputy director of the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope on Mauna Kea.

Dempsey was among 200 scientists who worked to capture an image of the massive black hole in the M87 galaxy nearly 54 million light-years from Earth.

Dempsey said Powehi is an excellent match for the scientific explanation provided to Kimura.

"We described what we had seen and that this black hole was illuminating and brightening the darkness around it, and that's when he came up with the name," she said.

Additional reporting by Associated Press

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