On 14 August 1947, British rule on the subcontinent finally came to an end, after 163 years of the Raj.
Lord Mountbatten, the last viceroy, presided over the formal ceremonies, and duly became the first governor-general of the new Dominion of India.
However, this was set against a backdrop of sectarian violence between the Muslims of the north and the Hindus of the south, and the eventual schism between India and Pakistan.
Join our commenting forum
Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies
Comments