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Margaret Thatcher secret papers: PM tried to force BBC to have ads to curb spending

Thatcher revealed her enthusiasm for the idea after the issue was raised by the Home Secretary Willie Whitelaw

Cahal Milmo
Tuesday 30 December 2014 01:00 GMT
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In 1979 Margaret Thatcher considered commercialising parts of the BBC corporation as it struggled to keep its costs down
In 1979 Margaret Thatcher considered commercialising parts of the BBC corporation as it struggled to keep its costs down (Getty)

Advertising could have been imposed on the BBC and consumers offered televisions that did not show its channels under proposals floated by Margaret Thatcher to rein in its “extravagant” spending.

Documents covering the months shortly after she came to power in 1979 show that Mrs Thatcher wanted to consider commercialising parts of the corporation as it struggled to keep a lid on its costs.

Ministers were told that the BBC was running a deficit of £50m by November 1979 – a figure that was rising by £4m a month and its finances were in need of reform.

Files released at the National Archives show that the issue of advertising was raised by then Home Secretary, Willie Whitelaw, who declared himself opposed “both on financial grounds and on principle”.

But in a subsequent discussion with Mrs Thatcher, the Prime Minister revealed some enthusiasm for the idea of paid advertising on some of the radio channels as she criticised “the extravagance of some of the BBC’s spending”.

A memo of their discussion shows that Mrs Thatcher raised “the possibility of introducing advertising on light music radio programmes should be considered”.

She also proposed that a system be introduced which would allow viewers to only watch ITV and thus avoid paying a licence fee. With a nod to the practicalities of such a move, the memo added: “But it would of course be necessary for the TV manufacturers to produce a set which could only be tuned in to ITV stations”.

A memo to the Home Office later in 1979 suggested that Mrs Thatcher had turned against the idea, saying: “The Prime Minister... has decided that – on reflection – it would be a mistake for the Home Secretary even to raise the possibility of the BBC accepting radio advertising at this stage.”

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