Energy bills, fuel duty and tax top voters' concerns

Survey shows that most feel Conservatives are the party of the rich – while Labour still can't be trusted to run the economy

London mayoral candidate Boris Johnson on the campaign trail (Justin Sutcliffe)

Reducing energy bills, fuel duty and the overall tax burden are the key concerns of voters going into this Thursday's local elections, a study suggests today.

Research by the think tank Policy Exchange found that close to two-thirds of the public believe the Conservatives are the party of the rich, but more than half think Labour still cannot be trusted to run the economy.

To address these concerns, Labour swing voters said the party needed to pledge to control welfare spending and stop people "ripping off" the system. Swing Conservative voters wanted the party to reduce the cost of living for ordinary people.

With only three days of campaigning before the polls open, politicians in all three main parties are downplaying expectations of how well they will do.

While Labour is expected to gain significant numbers of seats in urban areas and the North, the party is bracing itself to lose control of Glasgow to the SNP and fail to take back the Mayor's job in London. A net gain of more than 700 council seats would generally be regarded as a good night for Ed Miliband, but if Labour takes fewer than 400 seats the results would reopen questions about his leadership.

The study by Policy Exchange looked in detail at the political landscape across the country and in particular difference in perceptions between the North and South.

It found that the Conservative lead among people in the rural south is 42 per cent, but Labour's lead among people in northern cities is 43 per cent. In the rural north the Conservative lead is 10 per cent, while Labour is ahead in London.

But voters across the UK expressed high levels of anti-political sentiment, with 81 per cent saying politicians did not understand the real world.

When asked what political priorities should be, half said reducing energy bills and 43 per cent reducing fuel duty.

Neil O'Brien, director of Policy Exchange, said it was too neat to talk about a political north-south divide and that the real variations were between urban and rural areas.

"It's certainly true that the Conservatives do better in the south and Labour in the north, but within these regions there are huge differences," he said. "If you took the TransPennine Express from Liverpool to Newcastle you would find that 13 of the stops are in Conservative-held seats and 19 in Labour. It is in the northern cities specifically that the Conservatives do badly rather than the North as a whole."

He added: "The results of our research show that political parties need to focus on addressing cost-of-living issues such as reducing energy bills and the price of petrol rather than broader issues affecting the state of the nation. The evidence also suggests that neither Labour nor the Conservatives have succeeded in appealing to ordinary working people."

Meanwhile, a poll commissioned by Lord Ashcroft, the former Conservative Party Treasurer, found that just 4 per cent of black voters and 7 per cent of Asian voters identify with the Tories.

The poll, of more than 10,000 people, underlines the problems facing Conservative attempts to win an outright majority at the next election with Britain's ethnic-minority groups now accounting for around 10 per cent of the country's population.