Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

The bluffer's briefing: Compact discs

History: Announced in 1978; first sold in Japan 1982; launched in Europe and US on 1 March 1983.

Price of CD player in 1983: Around pounds 500.

Only complete opera available on CD in 1983: The Magic Flute.

First CD to sell a million: Dire Straits' Brothers in Arms in 1986.

Diameter of CD: 12cm (4 3/4 in).

Number of sound signal bits on an average CD: 5 billion.

Rotation speed: 200-500 revolutions per minute.

Laser reading speed: 4.3 million bits per sec.

Percentage of adults owning CDs in UK: 23%.

Year on which CD sales overtook LP sales: 1989.

Cost of CDs purchased in UK in 1992: pounds 525m.

Useful initials to drop into conversation: SBM (super-bit mapping), ANR (advanced noise-reshaping dither), DRE (dynamic range enhancement).

Other impressive terms: Pulse-code modulation, 16-bit word format, 44.1 kHz sampling rate, digital to analogue (D/A) converter, anti-aliasing filter, distortion of less than .004%, dynamic range of 90dB.

Other uses for CD: Coffee mat, frisbee, pie-crust template.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in