In politics, as in sport, it sometimes pays to examine the form book. Doing so in the looming case of “no deal” provides a degree of hope that it can be avoided – although any deal that has anything to do with Boris Johnson will probably create fresh hazards of its own.
The last time the prime minister had to reach a legally binding agreement with the European Union he succeeded. The UK-EU withdrawal agreement was indeed the only “oven ready” part of getting Brexit done, and it was duly ratified by both sides after the last general election – against the odds, it has so far survived.
What has been the secret of its success? A healthy dose of ambiguity. On the Northern Ireland protocol, much of the “implementation” was conveniently assumed by both sides to be mere matters of detail. A joint committee was convened, and technical working groups sprouted from it. Even now they have not settled all the important procedural questions, but there has been progress and mostly a series of UK concessions to reality.
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