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As it happenedended1595371964

Coronavirus news – live: Vaccine before Christmas ‘unlikely’ says Whitty, as Hancock makes preparing for winter ‘a priority’

Follow all the latest updates on the pandemic

Chiara Giordano,Samuel Lovett,Vincent Wood
Tuesday 21 July 2020 23:50 BST
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Sage advice meant ministers had to make incredibly difficult decisions, says Chris Whitty

Professor Chris Whitty, England’s chief medical officer, has warned that the chances of a “highly effective” vaccine being ready for distribution by Christmas are “very low”.

Giving evidence to the Commons Health and Social Care Select Committee on Tuesday, Prof Whitty said although he was “cautiously optimistic” there would be a vaccine this side of Christmas, the chances of it being “actually highly effective is in my view very low.”

It comes as a Nobel Prize winning geneticist has warned the UK government risks sleepwalking into a “winter of discontent” unless clear governance structures are implemented for the remainder of the pandemic. Professor Sir Paul Nurse, a distinguished scientist and director of the Francis Crick Institute, criticised what he described as the government’s “pass the parcel” approach. Matt Hancock has since told MPs preparing for winter was a 'priority' for his department.

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US coronavirus infections up to 13 times higher than initially reported, CDC finds

Coronavirus infections across the US likely much higher than initially reported, according to newly released report from the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.

The agency's report suggests that people who did not present any Covid-19 symptoms unknowingly transmitted the virus in their communities, underscoring health officials' early warnings that testing is only capturing a fraction of the scale of infections.

For most areas, "it is likely that greater than 10 times more" infections occurred than there were cases reported, though most residents were not symptomatic, the report says.

More below:

Vincent Wood21 July 2020 18:19
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Florida death rate higher than any other US state

Florida's skyrocketing coronavirus death rate is now higher than any other state, edging out Texas, which has about 25 per cent more people.

Florida recorded another 134 deaths Tuesday, bringing its daily average for the past week to 115, topping the 112 deaths a day Texas has reported during that time, according to news agency the Associated Press.

A month prior, Florida was averaging 33 coronavirus deaths a day.

Overall, 5,317 people have died in Florida from Covid-19 since 1 March and nearly 370,000 have tested positive for the disease. About 19 per cent of tests have returned positive in Florida over the last week, compared to 10 per cent a month ago and 2.3 per cent in late May.

The state reported that an additional 517 people have been admitted to hospitals with the disease.

Vincent Wood21 July 2020 18:34
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More than one in five Delhi residents has been infected - study

More than one in five people in Delhi have been infected with the coronavirus, according to a study that indicates most cases in the Indian capital region have gone undetected.

India's National Center for Disease Control tested 21,387 people selected randomly across Delhi, the state that includes New Delhi, and found that 23.48 per cent had antibodies to the virus.

Adjusting for false positives and negatives, it estimated that 22.86 per cent of the population had been infected by the virus, Dr. Sujeet Kumar Singh, who heads the institute, said in a news conference.

Delhi, with a population of 29 million, has officially reported 123,747 cases and 3,663 deaths. The study, however, indicates more than 6.6 million likely cases, with most not identified or tested.

Dr. Jayaprakash Muliyil, an epidemiologist at the Christian Medical College in the southern city of Vellore who is advising the government on virus surveillance, noted that the survey results are an average and the percentage of people infected could be much higher in certain areas, such as slums.

"You need to look at different clusters," he said.

Vincent Wood21 July 2020 18:49
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Sweden stands by lockdown-free strategy

Sweden's top epidemiologist has taken a rapid decline in new critical Covid-19 cases alongside slowing death rates as a sign its strategy for slowing the epidemic, which has been widely questioned abroad, was working.

Sweden has foregone a hard lockdown throughout the outbreak, a strategy that set it apart from most of Europe.

Chief epidemiologist Anders Tegnell of the public health agency said a rapid slowdown in the spread of the virus indicated very strongly that Sweden had reached relatively widespread immunity.

"The epidemic is now being slowed down, in a way that I think few of us would have believed a week or so ago," he told a news conference.

Daily Covid-19 death rates as well as the number of infected in intensive care have been slowing gradually since April, with seven new deaths and no new ICU admissions reported by the health agency today. Reported daily deaths peaked mid-April at 115.

"It really is yet another sign that the Swedish strategy is working," Mr Tegnell said. "It is possible to slow contagion fast with the measures we are taking in Sweden."

Vincent Wood21 July 2020 19:03
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Airlines call for unity between US and EU

Major US and European Union airlines asked the EU and White House to consider adopting a joint US-EU COVID-19 testing program as a way to again allow people to travel between the United States and Europe.

In a letter to Vice President Mike Pence and Ylva Johansson, the European Commissioner for Home Affairs, the chief executives of American Airlines, United Airlines, Lufthansa and International Airlines Group requested "the safe and swift restoration of air travel between the United States and Europe."

Nearly all Europeans are currently barred from traveling to the US and similar restrictions are in place for Americans seeking to travel to most of the EU.

Vincent Wood21 July 2020 19:22
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Uber launches new service to help health officials trace coronavirus cases among riders

Uber has launched a service to help public health officials trace riders and drivers who may have been exposed to Covid-19.

It comes as various US states struggle to stop the spread of the virus, with slow testing turnarounds and dwindling supplies making their efforts even harder.

Uber, which has long been sharing data with US authorities in criminal cases and emergencies, is promoting the service to health officials in all countries where it operates.

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Vincent Wood21 July 2020 19:35
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Netanyahu's coalition partners seek more control over virus response in call to hand Covid-19 campaign to military

The military should take over responsibility for keeping Israel's spreading coronavirus epidemic in check, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's main coalition partner has said, in comments likely to fuel tensions within the government.

Israel lifted a partial lockdown in May, but a second surge of infections has seen cases rise above 50,000 and deaths above 400, while Netanyahu's approval ratings have plunged to under 30% and employment soared to 21%.

Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi, of the centrist Blue and White party, said he expected a decision "this week" to hand the running of anti-coronavirus containment measures from the health ministry to the armed forces' Homefront Command.

"This virus will not leave us for an entire year. Therefore there needs to be a change in management," Mr Ashkenazi told Ynet TV. "Put ego aside ... I am saying this to Bibi (Netanyahu) ... I am saying we need to shift responsibility to the defence establishment."

Such a move would likely empower Defence Minister Benny Gantz - who is also the Blue and White leader and is at odds with Mr Netanyahu over proposed Israeli annexations in the occupied West Bank and budgets.

Vincent Wood21 July 2020 19:52
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Coronavirus could be ‘here forever’, top scientist warns MPs

One of the world’s leading immunologists has warned MPs that Covid-19 could be “here forever”.

Sir John Bell, a distinguished scientist and regius professor of medicine at Oxford University, said that the pathogen underpinning the novel virus may never be eliminated.

Giving evidence at a session of the Commons Health and Social Care Committee, Sir John, 68, added that any potential coronavirus vaccine “is unlikely to have a durable effect that’ll last for a very long time”.

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Vincent Wood21 July 2020 20:11
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London bus lanes to operate 24/7 to stop 'damaging car-led recovery'

Bus lanes in London are to be operational at all times under a plan to support passengers travelling outside peak hours.

Transport for London said extending their hours will "help guard against a damaging car-led recovery" by making bus journey times more reliable and improve safety for cyclists.

Bus lanes can be used by all vehicles when they are not operational, which is generally outside peak travel times.

A trial of the measure will take place in late summer.

Vincent Wood21 July 2020 20:30
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Surging cost of visa appointments in wake of coronavirus leaving families without legal documentation

People living in the UK legally are being left without proof of their immigration status because of soaring charges for visa appointments during the pandemic, lawyers have warned.

Refugees and authorised migrants have been deprived of access to public services because they have been unable to afford appointments to obtain the required documentation since visa centres started reopening last month.

Others have spent thousands of pounds on appointments being offered at a higher than usual cost, out of fear that any delay in submitting their biometrics will put their application in jeopardy.

May Bulman has the full story:

Exclusive: Family of five forced to pay £2,200 to submit biometrics for their application after the only available appointments, which are normally free, were priced at £440 each

Vincent Wood21 July 2020 20:51

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