A walker looks out at the flood waters in Staines-Upon-Thames
(Getty Images)
Conservative ministers are set to make an embarrassing U-turn and ask the European Union to pick up some of the bill for the flooding crisis following Coalition clashes over whether to approach Brussels for help.
Just two weeks ago they were ruling out the move, provoking
Liberal Democrat accusations they were allowing the party’s
antipathy to the EU to supersede the needs of flood-stricken
communities. However, Downing Street confirmed the Government was “
actively looking” at submitting an application to an EU emergency
fund.
The move emerged after Brussels officials expressed surprise
they had not heard from the UK Government when torrential rain and
winds forced hundreds of people out of their homes and devastated
rail links to the South-west of England.
The possibility of requesting help from Brussels was discussed
at a meeting of Cobra, Whitehall’s civil contingencies committee,
which is chaired by David Cameron. Ministers and officials are now
examining whether the UK fits the strict criteria for applying to
the fund. If an application is successful, Britain could be in line
for a payout of more than £100m.
One Whitehall source told The Independent: “My sense is we will apply for it if we
can, although that is still quite a big if.” The move would be
politically hazardous for the Conservatives, considering the
sensitivity of the EU as an issue within party ranks.
Whether to apply to the EU’s solidarity fund provoked a Cabinet
split, with Liberal Democrats Nick Clegg and Danny Alexander
accusing Chancellor George Osborne and Owen Paterson, the
Environment Secretary, of allowing ideology to stand in the way of
practical help. The Treasury also raised objections as some of the
cash would be clawed back at a later stage by Brussels.
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Early last month, Liberal Democrat Euro MPs appealed to Mr
Paterson to apply to the EU’s solidarity fund, set up to help
governments react to natural disasters.
In a reply on 29 January, before stretches of the Thames Valley
were inundated, Brandon Lewis, the minister responsible for flood
recovery, said the situation could not yet be “categorised as a
major natural disaster” and said Britain should not be “hasty” in
turning to the fund.
He said: “While we are still assessing the scale of the damage,
it looks very unlikely that the UK will either need, or qualify
for, support under the scheme.”
In the Commons, the Tory former Cabinet minister Cheryl Gillan
pointed out that Britain received £127m from the fund after
widespread flooding in 2007 which left a repair bill of more than
£3bn.
Patrick McLoughlin, the Transport Secretary, told her: “I can
reassure you this was a matter which was discussed last night in
the Cobra meeting and the Cabinet Office Minister [Francis Maude]
is looking at all the avenues for collecting any money that might
be available.”
Asked about the prospect of applying for EU assistance, the
Prime Minister’s official spokesman said: “We want to provide the
maximum support to communities. We will very actively look at every
way in which that can be done.”
Sir Graham Watson, the leader of the EU-wide Liberal group in
the European Parliament, said: “British taxpayers pay into this
fund. We should be able to draw down from that – Germany and the
Czech Republic did last year when they had terrible flooding on the
River Elbe.”
Mr Cameron has promised the Government will spend “whatever it
takes” to ensure life returns to normal in communities battered by
extreme weather.
The Government has pledged £130m to tackle the emergency and Mr
Cameron this week announced grants of up to £5,000 for homeowners
to install flood defences, a fund of £10m to help farmers clear up
devastated land and moves to waive for three months the business
rates and taxes faced by affected companies.
The cash will come from a mixture of departmental budgets and
central contingency funds held by the Treasury.
Under the EU solidarity fund, a proportion of any money paid out
would be trimmed later from the UK budget rebate from Brussels.
Britain has 10 weeks from when floods first hit to request aid.
Since its establishment in 2002, the EU fund has distributed around
£2.9bn to 23 EU members.
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