") no-repeat center center;background-size:10px 16px;content:' '}@media(min-width:768px){.UeJNJ::before{display:none}}.gSkBXd{aspect-ratio:16/9}.cDsnpW{max-width:100%;clear:both}.iABAfY{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.iABAfY::before{display:block;z-index:1;width:2px;height:68px;margin-left:29px;background-color:#919191;background-color:light-dark(#919191,#646464);content:''}@media(min-width:1000px){.iABAfY.mobile-only{display:none}}.jTdbGp{position:relative;min-height:600px;padding:24px 0;border-width:1px 0;border-style:solid;border-color:#919191;border-color:light-dark(#919191,#646464);background-color:#fff;background-color:light-dark(#fff,#000);font-weight:normal;text-align:center}.jTdbGp:has(#taboola-carousel-thumbnails),.jTdbGp:has(#taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-live-blogs){min-height:426px}@media(min-width:1000px){.jTdbGp{min-height:450px}}.jTdbGp strong{margin-top:0}.jTdbGp::before{position:absolute;top:4px;left:24px;color:#919191;color:light-dark(#919191,#e9e9e9);content:'Advertisement';font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-weight:normal}.jTdbGp>div{position:sticky;top:16px}.bPZjxE{padding:20px;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);background-color:#fff;background-color:light-dark(#fff,#000)}@media(max-width:999px){.bPZjxE{position:relative !important;top:0 !important;left:0 !important;width:auto !important}}.bPZjxE a{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff);font-size:14px;font-weight:bold}.bPZjxE h2{padding:0;margin:0 0 20px;font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:14px;text-transform:uppercase}@media(min-width:768px){.bPZjxE h2{font-size:16px}}.bPZjxE.sticky-video{position:fixed;top:292px !important}.gnlWBp ul{padding:0;list-style:none}.gnlWBp li{position:relative;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:31px;font-size:14px;font-weight:bold}.gnlWBp li::before{display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:2px;z-index:2;width:19px;height:19px;border-radius:50%;background-color:transparent;background-image:url(/img/icons/related-links.svg);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:19px;content:' '}.gnlWBp li::after{display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:11px;height:100%;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);content:''}.gnlWBp li:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.gnlWBp li:last-child::after{display:none}.gnlWBp li a:hover{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}.gnlWBp.climate-key-points li::before{background-image:url(/img/icons/related-links-climate.svg)}.gnlWBp.sgi-key-points li::before{background-image:url(/img/icons/related-links-sgi.svg)}.bUGofg{display:flex;width:9px;height:12px;align-items:center}.ydSHg{transform:rotate(180deg)}.lmyZJn{display:flex;width:14px;height:12px;align-items:center}.bUpbFT{transform:rotate(180deg)}.HUjLU{display:none;color:#bdbdbd;color:light-dark(#bdbdbd,#bdbdbd)}@media(min-width:768px){.HUjLU{display:inline}}.kIBmbX{display:none;color:inherit}@media(min-width:768px){.kIBmbX{display:inline}}.iTudzm{margin-left:16px}.dGtwuJ{margin-right:16px}.chjlWI{font-weight:bold}.kXmBKU{display:flex;width:48px;height:48px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:4px;box-shadow:.5px .5px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);box-shadow:.5px .5px 2px light-dark(rgba(0,0,0,0.5),rgba(0,0,0,0.5)),0 1px 2px light-dark(rgba(0,0,0,0.5),rgba(0,0,0,0.5));color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font-size:18px;pointer-events:none}.kXmBKU:hover{color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd)}.kXmBKU:nth-child(2){margin-right:auto}@media(min-width:375px){.kXmBKU:nth-child(2){margin-right:0}}@media(min-width:768px){.kXmBKU{width:44px;height:44px}}.crayfi{display:flex;width:48px;height:48px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:4px;box-shadow:.5px .5px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);box-shadow:.5px .5px 2px light-dark(rgba(0,0,0,0.5),rgba(0,0,0,0.5)),0 1px 2px light-dark(rgba(0,0,0,0.5),rgba(0,0,0,0.5));color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font-size:18px}.crayfi:hover{color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd)}.crayfi:nth-child(2){margin-right:auto}@media(min-width:375px){.crayfi:nth-child(2){margin-right:0}}@media(min-width:768px){.crayfi{width:44px;height:44px}}.esSyKe{margin-right:16px}.kvnBex{width:64px}@media(min-width:768px){.kvnBex{width:159px}}.iWdqGw{margin-left:16px}.kOJVdV{display:flex;position:absolute;bottom:4px;width:151px;height:27px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:20px;background:#f7f7f7;background:light-dark(#f7f7f7,#222);text-align:center}@media(min-width:375px){.kOJVdV{position:relative;bottom:auto;width:auto;height:auto;flex-grow:1;padding:0;background:0}}.eUBpKG{display:flex;position:relative;justify-content:center;padding:8px 8px 40px;margin:16px 0 30px;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);background:#fff;background:light-dark(#fff,#000);font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:14px}@media(min-width:375px){.eUBpKG{padding-bottom:8px}}@media(min-width:768px){.eUBpKG{padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:18px}}.rAFIl{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}@media(min-width:768px){.rAFIl{max-width:634px}}@media(min-width:1250px){.rAFIl{max-width:622px}}.dLkuvY{display:flex;width:auto;box-sizing:border-box;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;gap:4px;color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.jrwZqm{display:block;font:bold 14px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;text-decoration-line:underline;margin-block:0;text-align:center}.dHXFkr{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:4px}.dHXFkr:hover .sc-aja53j-2,.dHXFkr:hover .sc-a5wy94-0{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}.lcJUSj{font:normal 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.hJPJVF{display:flex;position:relative;overflow:hidden;width:auto;height:40px;flex-direction:column;order:-1;gap:8px;opacity:1;transition:all .5s ease-in-out;transition-behavior:allow-discrete}.hJPJVF::after{--fade-from:rgba(255,255,255,0);--fade-mid:rgba(255,255,255,0.5);--fade-to:#fff;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:1;width:100%;height:40px;background-image:linear-gradient(to bottom,var(--fade-from) 0,var(--fade-mid) 50%,var(--fade-to) 100%);content:'';opacity:1;pointer-events:none;transition:opacity 150ms ease-out}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.hJPJVF::after{--fade-from:light-dark(rgba(255,255,255,0),rgba(0,0,0,0))}}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.hJPJVF::after{--fade-mid:light-dark(rgba(255,255,255,0.5),rgba(0,0,0,0.5))}}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.hJPJVF::after{--fade-to:light-dark(#fff,#000)}}@media(min-width:768px){.PdmgT{order:-1}}@media(min-width:768px){.eMEmGu{display:flex;position:relative;align-items:flex-start;margin-top:12px}}.bFLehF{position:relative;margin:0 0 16px;clear:both}.bFLehF:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}@media(min-width:768px) and (max-width:999px){header .bFLehF.image{padding:0 16px}.article-infact header .bFLehF.image{padding:0}}.bFLehF img{object-fit:cover;outline:0}.bFLehF.align-left,.bFLehF.align-right{width:50%;padding:0;margin-bottom:16px}.bFLehF.align-left{width:100%;margin-left:0}@media(min-width:768px){.bFLehF.align-left{width:174px;margin-right:16px;float:left}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bFLehF.align-left{width:318px}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bFLehF.align-left.subscribed{margin-left:-16%}}.bFLehF.align-right{width:100%}@media(min-width:768px){.bFLehF.align-right{width:174px;margin-left:24px;float:right}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bFLehF.align-right{width:318px}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bFLehF.align-right.subscribed{margin-right:-16%}}@media(min-width:768px){.article-premium header .bFLehF{margin:0}}.dTRzvY{display:flex;position:relative}.dTRzvY[data-gallery-length]:hover{cursor:pointer}.dTRzvY[data-gallery-length]::after{position:absolute;right:6px;bottom:6px;padding:10px 9px 10px 41px;background:rgba(247,247,247,0.67) url(/img/icons/icon-gallery.svg) 10px 50%/24px auto no-repeat;background:light-dark(rgba(247,247,247,0.67),rgba(34,34,34,0.67)) url(/img/icons/icon-gallery.svg) 10px 50%/24px auto no-repeat;content:attr(data-gallery-length);font:normal 19px/23px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.gBdGAT{margin:.8em 0 16px;font:bold 1.17em/27px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif}.jZVvmE img{max-width:100%}.jZVvmE p{margin:16px 0}.jZVvmE p:first-of-type{margin-top:0}.dkkdKn{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.eRBxyC{display:flex;position:relative;align-items:center;padding:24px 0 24px 20px;color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font:bold 17px/23px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.eRBxyC.has-pin-weight{padding:12px 0 12px 20px}.eRBxyC:hover{color:#919191;color:light-dark(#919191,#e9e9e9);cursor:pointer}.eRBxyC::before{z-index:1;width:16px;height:16px;margin-right:8px;border:2px solid #d3d3d3;border:2px solid light-dark(#d3d3d3,#919191);border-radius:50%;background:#fff;background:light-dark(#fff,#000);content:''}.eRBxyC::after{display:block;position:absolute;top:-1px;left:29px;height:100%;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);content:''}.eRBxyC.has-pin-weight::before{display:none}.lcidJD{position:relative;padding:20px;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);font-weight:normal}.lcidJD strong{margin-top:0}.lcidJD h2{font-size:21px}.lcidJD h3 a{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.lcidJD h3 a:hover{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}.enJyGh{display:flex;padding:16px;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);border-top:0 none;background-color:#fff;background-color:light-dark(#fff,#000)}.jkxTnA{font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.eYVTbj{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e);font-size:14px;font-weight:bold}.eYVTbj::after{display:inline-block;margin:0 5px;color:#919191;color:light-dark(#919191,#e9e9e9);content:'|'}.ikSNBZ{color:#919191;color:light-dark(#919191,#e9e9e9);font-size:14px;font-weight:normal}.hPbIgd{margin:0 0 10px;color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff);font-size:19px;font-weight:bold;line-height:26px}.article-climate .hPbIgd{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.gYJqIo{display:flex;width:100%;padding:20px}@media(min-width:1000px){.lfyduH .taboola{display:none}}.lfyduH:has(#taboola-carousel-thumbnails){min-height:426px}.lfyduH:has(#taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-crime){min-height:405px}@media(min-width:1000px){.lfyduH:has(#taboola-carousel-thumbnails),.lfyduH:has(#taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-crime){min-height:0}}.eKHmcK{display:none}@media(min-width:1000px){.eKHmcK{display:block}}.iionWt{margin:20px 0}.iUtUOL .tp-container-inner,.iUtUOL .sc-1suqprf-0{position:relative;box-shadow:0 -22px 16px 22px rgba(255,255,255,0.95);box-shadow:0 -22px 16px 22px light-dark(rgba(255,255,255,0.95),rgba(0,0,0,0.95))}.iUtUOL.closed{display:none}.dcGiwu{width:32px}.dcGiwu,.dcGiwu:focus{color:#3b5998;color:light-dark(#3b5998,#627aac)}.dcGiwu:hover,.dcGiwu:active,.dcGiwu:focus-visible{color:#2f4779;color:light-dark(#2f4779,#9cabcb)}@media(min-width:768px){.dcGiwu.mobile-only{display:none}}.fOiFgH{width:32px}.fOiFgH,.fOiFgH:focus{color:#000;color:light-dark(#000,#4e4e4e)}.fOiFgH:hover,.fOiFgH:active,.fOiFgH:focus-visible{color:#4e4e4e;color:light-dark(#4e4e4e,#919191)}@media(min-width:768px){.fOiFgH.mobile-only{display:none}}.enjvCw{width:32px}.enjvCw,.enjvCw:focus{color:#25d366;color:light-dark(#25d366,#25d366)}.enjvCw:hover,.enjvCw:active,.enjvCw:focus-visible{color:#1da851;color:light-dark(#1da851,#66e093)}@media(min-width:768px){.enjvCw.mobile-only{display:none}}.jctBRm{width:32px}.jctBRm,.jctBRm:focus{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.jctBRm:hover,.jctBRm:active,.jctBRm:focus-visible{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}@media(min-width:768px){.jctBRm.mobile-only{display:none}}.dzqQwN{display:flex;gap:12px}.dFzDMM .sc-17yxc4y-0{display:none}.dFzDMM:hover .sc-17yxc4y-0,.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved .sc-17yxc4y-0{display:block}.dFzDMM:hover .sc-17yxc4y-1,.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved .sc-17yxc4y-1{display:none}.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved .sc-17yxc4y-0{display:block}.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved .sc-17yxc4y-1{display:none}.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved:hover .sc-17yxc4y-0{display:none}.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved:hover .sc-17yxc4y-1{display:block}.lfNyeg{display:inline-block;width:32px;height:32px;color:#337e81;color:light-dark(#337e81,#70a5a7)}.sQzGY{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center;gap:12px}.cNueyK{display:flex;position:relative;justify-content:center}@media(min-width:768px){.cNueyK{justify-content:flex-end;padding-top:12px;margin:0}}.dUmHef{display:flex}.sticky .dUmHef{flex-direction:column}.igSthU{overflow:hidden;height:23px;margin-bottom:8px;border-bottom:0;clear:both}@media(min-width:768px){.igSthU{height:25px}}.fvIzys{display:inline-block;flex-shrink:0;margin:0 12px 0 0;font:bold 14px/normal 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.fvIzys::after{content:':'}.knjHva{display:inline-block;margin-right:12px;margin-bottom:4px;color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff);font:normal 14px/1.29 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;text-decoration:underline}.knjHva::first-letter {text-transform:capitalize}@media(min-width:1000px){.subscribed .gryCYY{margin-top:-184px}.article-feature:not(.article-feature-video) .subscribed .gryCYY{margin-top:-407px}}.gryCYY>p{margin:16px 0}.article-premium .gryCYY>p{line-height:27px}.gryCYY>h2{font-size:21px}.article-climate .gryCYY>h2{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.article-sgi .gryCYY>h2{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.gryCYY>p:first-child{margin-top:0}.gryCYY span:first-child~p:first-of-type{margin-top:0}.FtcnY{display:flex;position:relative;max-width:100%;min-height:600px;justify-content:center;margin:0 auto;background-color:transparent;clear:both}@media(min-width:1000px){.FtcnY{min-height:450px}}.teads .FtcnY{display:block}.FtcnY [data-mpu]{position:sticky;top:16px}.dFpFuY{overflow:hidden;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:16px}@media(min-width:768px){.dFpFuY{max-width:634px}}@media(min-width:1250px){.dFpFuY{max-width:622px}}.dmMyEN{width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;padding:8px 12px 12px;border-top:8px solid #ec1a2e;border-top:8px solid light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e);background-color:#fde8ea;background-color:light-dark(#fde8ea,#66000a)}@media(min-width:768px){.dmMyEN{padding-top:4px;padding-bottom:12px}}.fXvmgM{font:bold 22px/26px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;margin:0 0 12px;text-align:center}@media(min-width:768px){.fXvmgM{font:bold 30px/34px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;letter-spacing:-0.048px;margin-bottom:12px;text-align:left}}.ivTlwT{display:block;margin-bottom:12px}@media(min-width:768px){.ivTlwT{display:none}}.hfMbpT{display:flex;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:4px;background-color:#fde8ea;background-color:light-dark(#fde8ea,#66000a);color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}@media(min-width:768px){.hfMbpT{width:auto;justify-content:flex-start}}.dAuNha{display:block;font:bold 14px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;text-decoration-line:underline;margin-block:0;text-align:center}.jiDyot{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:4px}.jiDyot:hover .sc-hez36s-5,.jiDyot:hover .sc-a5wy94-0{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}.laZbyn{font:normal 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.juUDRT{display:flex;width:100%;flex-direction:column}@media(min-width:768px){.juUDRT{display:flow-root;gap:24px;transition:margin-bottom .3s ease-in-out}}.kRWakq{display:flex;width:100%;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;justify-content:center}@media(min-width:768px){.kRWakq{position:relative;z-index:1;width:212px;flex-shrink:0;justify-content:flex-start;margin-left:24px;float:right}}.eJjJXF{display:none;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;margin-top:8px}@media(min-width:768px){.eJjJXF{display:flex;margin-top:12px}}.dLfZIO{display:flex;width:100%;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;margin-top:8px;margin-bottom:12px}@media(min-width:768px){.dLfZIO{display:none}}@media(min-width:768px){.cqPbFA{order:-1}}.jZSKtc .sc-aja53j-5::after{--fade-from:rgba(253,232,234,0);--fade-mid:rgba(253,232,234,0.5);--fade-to:#fde8ea}@media(min-width:360px){.jZSKtc .sc-aja53j-5 .sc-aja53j-7{display:none}}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.jZSKtc .sc-aja53j-5::after{--fade-from:light-dark(rgba(253,232,234,0),rgba(102,0,10,0))}}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.jZSKtc .sc-aja53j-5::after{--fade-mid:light-dark(rgba(253,232,234,0.5),rgba(102,0,10,0.5))}}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.jZSKtc .sc-aja53j-5::after{--fade-to:light-dark(#fde8ea,#66000a)}}.cKWiEj{margin:0 0 24px;font:normal 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.huxBsk{font:bold 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.jasvOK{min-height:600px}@media(min-width:1000px){.jasvOK{min-height:450px}}.jasvOK.mobile-only{display:block}@media(min-width:1000px){.jasvOK.mobile-only{display:none}}.jasvOK.desktop-only{display:none}@media(min-width:1000px){.jasvOK.desktop-only{display:block;margin-bottom:16px}}.jasvOK.desktop-only+p{margin-top:0}.jasvOK .third-party-ad{position:sticky;top:16px}.bYBoJE{width:100%;flex-grow:1}.bYBoJE .social-share{width:100%;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:20px}@media(min-width:768px){.bYBoJE .social-share{justify-content:flex-start}}.bYBoJE .social-share.sticky{display:none}@media(min-width:1000px){.bYBoJE .social-share.sticky{display:flex;position:sticky;top:14px;width:34px;flex-direction:column;padding-top:0;margin-top:0;margin-left:-25%}.bYBoJE .social-share.sticky .sc-mgcah7-0{margin:0 0 16px}.article-feature-video .bYBoJE .social-share.sticky{margin-top:0}.article-feature:not(.article-feature-video) .bYBoJE .social-share.sticky{margin-top:35%}}.bYBoJE.sponsored-article img,.bYBoJE.sponsored-article video{width:100%;max-width:602px;height:auto}.bYBoJE.sponsored-article iframe{max-width:602px;max-height:400px}.bYBoJE .under-article-prompt-donations{padding-bottom:8px;margin-top:-3px}.bYBoJE .big-letter{--color:#222;display:flex;position:relative;width:0;height:0;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:40px;margin-top:22px;margin-right:12px;border:1px solid var(--color);float:left;font:normal 52px/1 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;text-transform:uppercase}.bYBoJE .big-letter:first-child{margin-top:6px}.bYBoJE .big-letter::before{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid var(--color);border-radius:50%;content:''}.bYBoJE #taboola-below-article-1{min-height:2350px}@media(min-width:768px){.bYBoJE #taboola-below-article-1{min-height:3370px}}.bYBoJE #taboola-below-article-1-split-num-1{min-height:130px}@media(min-width:768px){.bYBoJE #taboola-below-article-1-split-num-1{min-height:415px}}.bYBoJE .sc-fwko30-0+.sc-1xtsh2b-0{margin-top:-16px}@media(min-width:768px){.bYBoJE{max-width:636px;margin:0}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bYBoJE{max-width:624px;margin:0}.bYBoJE.subscribed{max-width:636px}}@media(max-width:999px){.bYBoJE{padding-right:0}.bYBoJE .under-article-prompt-donations{margin-top:-18px}}.bYBoJE .anchor-nav-header{scroll-margin-top:79px}.bYBoJE .anchor-nav-header a{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.bYBoJE .anchor-nav-header a:hover{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.bYBoJE .big-letter{--color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}}.jYgehE{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-start;margin-bottom:8px;color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font:normal 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}@media(min-width:768px){.jYgehE{width:70%;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;margin-bottom:0;font:normal 16px/24px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}}@media(min-width:1000px){.jYgehE{width:70%;margin-bottom:0}}.dMNxBE{display:flex;height:20px;margin:0 12px 8px 0}.article-voices .dMNxBE{height:auto}@media(min-width:425px){.article-voices .dMNxBE{height:20px}}.dMNxBE::before{display:inline-block;align-self:center;margin-top:1px;margin-right:12px;content:'\2022';transform:scale(1.5)}.dMNxBE:first-child::before{content:none}@media(min-width:768px){.dMNxBE{height:24px;margin-bottom:0}.dMNxBE::before{margin-top:2px}}.dMNxBE time{display:block}.dMNxBE time::first-letter {text-transform:capitalize}.kChmxD{margin-right:4px;margin-left:-12px}.fqqqQy{display:inline-block;margin:0 12px 8px 0;color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ef4757);font:bold 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.5px}.fqqqQy:hover,.fqqqQy:active{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}@media(min-width:768px){.fqqqQy{margin-bottom:0}}.ePBJFt{margin:0 12px 8px -8px}@media(min-width:768px){.ePBJFt{margin-bottom:0}}.bMRmfY{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;padding:0;margin:0 0 16px}@media(min-width:768px){.bMRmfY{display:flex;width:30%;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;margin:0}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bMRmfY{width:30%}}.dfBarH{padding-top:0;border-top:0;border-bottom:0}@media(min-width:768px){.dfBarH{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;padding-bottom:16px}.dfBarH .sc-mzrbq8-0{order:1}.dfBarH .sc-mzrbq8-6{order:2}}@media(min-width:1000px){.dfBarH{flex-direction:row}}.klGymp{padding:16px 12px 12px;text-align:left;font:bold 14px/18px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}@media(min-width:768px){.klGymp{padding:16px 16px 12px}}.article-infact .klGymp{padding:16px 0}@media(min-width:1000px){.klGymp{padding:24px 0 19px}.article-feature .klGymp{max-width:968px;margin:0 auto}}.klGymp a{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.klGymp a:hover{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}.klGymp a:hover::after{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.klGymp a::after{margin-right:4px;margin-left:4px;content:'>'}.klGymp a:last-child::after{display:none}.gbPKFW{margin:0 0 20px;letter-spacing:0}.drRZfZ{margin:0;color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font:normal 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}@media(min-width:768px){.drRZfZ{font:normal 18px/22px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}}@media(min-width:1000px){.drRZfZ{font:normal 20px/24px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}}.drRZfZ p{font:inherit}.article-feature .drRZfZ a{font-weight:bold}.hYTnrH{max-width:968px;margin:0 auto;background:#fff;background:light-dark(#fff,#000)}@media(min-width:1000px){.parallax .hYTnrH{max-width:1240px}}.fdtMsm{font:bold 32px/36px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;letter-spacing:-0.0156em}@media(min-width:768px){.fdtMsm{font:bold 44px/48px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;letter-spacing:-0.0113em}}@media(min-width:1000px){.fdtMsm{font:bold 54px/58px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;letter-spacing:-0.0092em}}.dechlY .sc-qvufca-0{margin:0 12px}@media(min-width:768px){.dechlY .sc-qvufca-0{max-width:968px;margin-right:16px;margin-left:16px}}@media(min-width:1000px){.dechlY .sc-qvufca-0{margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}}.dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{margin-bottom:16px;color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}@media(min-width:768px){.dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{margin-bottom:18px}}@media(min-width:1000px){.dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{margin-top:0}}.article-feature .dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{text-align:center}@media(min-width:1000px){.article-feature .dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{max-width:968px}}.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0{margin-bottom:16px}@media(min-width:1000px){.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0{max-width:968px}}.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0 p{margin-top:0}@media(min-width:768px){.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0 p{margin-bottom:16px}}@media(min-width:2560px){.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0 p{margin-bottom:12px}}.cHeZco{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #d3d3d3;border-bottom:1px solid light-dark(#d3d3d3,#919191);background:#fff;background:light-dark(#fff,#000)}.iaTLca{display:flex;max-width:968px;align-items:center;padding:0 12px;margin:0 auto}@media(min-width:768px){.iaTLca{padding:0 16px}}.ctwzKH{padding:20px 0 18px;margin:20px auto 0;font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:normal;text-transform:lowercase}@media(min-width:1000px){.ctwzKH{max-width:968px}}.cYpiJJ{background:#f7f7f7;background:light-dark(#f7f7f7,#222)}.jFsvUY{display:flex;align-items:center;font-size:20px;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase}.jFsvUY::before{width:20px;height:15px;margin-top:-3px;margin-right:8px;background:url(/img/icons/icon-live-blog.png) no-repeat 50%;background-size:contain;content:' '}.ioviXN{margin:0 8px}@media(min-width:1000px){.kFNaRc .sc-qvufca-1{padding:0 16px}}.fzuCgM{overflow:hidden;height:0;color:transparent}.fmcHss{max-width:100%;margin:0 0 20px}.fmcHss.sticky{position:sticky;top:16px}.hlxBlR{min-height:600px}.hlxBlR #mpu1,.hlxBlR #sidebar1{position:sticky;top:16px}.MxpAk{min-height:250px}.clQXMC{max-width:100%}.eEtnsS{margin:0 0 6px;color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:15px}.PbXHI{margin:0 0 12px}.hVucHy{height:380px}.dedEik{max-width:127px;max-height:32px}.gSAEA-d{margin-bottom:16px}.gSAEA-d [role='listitem']{position:relative;margin-bottom:12px;border-bottom:1px solid #d3d3d3;border-bottom:1px solid light-dark(#d3d3d3,#919191)}.gSAEA-d [role='listitem'] .sc-u4n1j-0{display:flex;position:absolute;bottom:16px;left:10px;width:32px;height:32px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:50%;background-color:#ec1a2e;background-color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.gSAEA-d [role='listitem'] .sc-u4n1j-0>svg{width:90%;fill:#fff;fill:light-dark(#fff,#000);stroke:transparent}.gSAEA-d [role='listitem']:first-child{display:block;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:12px}.gSAEA-d [role='listitem']:first-child .sc-u4n1j-0{top:-15px;bottom:auto;left:12px}.gSAEA-d [role='listitem']:first-child>*:first-child{display:block;width:100%;height:205px}.gSAEA-d [role='listitem']:first-child>*:last-child{--content-bg:#222;--content-bg-opaque:rgba(34,34,34,0.7);position:absolute;bottom:0;width:100%;padding:28px 12px 12px;background:linear-gradient(to top,var(--content-bg) 70%,var(--content-bg-opaque) 100%) no-repeat;color:#fff;color:light-dark(#fff,#222);font-size:17px;font-weight:bold}.gSAEA-d [role='listitem']:last-child{margin-bottom:0;border-bottom:0 none}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.gSAEA-d [role='listitem']:first-child>*:last-child{--content-bg:light-dark(#222,#222)}}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.gSAEA-d [role='listitem']:first-child>*:last-child{--content-bg-opaque:light-dark(rgba(34,34,34,0.7),rgba(34,34,34,0.7))}}.fgtiQY{min-height:1924px}@media(max-width:767px){.fgtiQY{display:none}}.eqQkhO{width:308px;height:100%;margin-left:auto}.eqQkhO.hidden{display:none}@media(max-width:999px){.eqQkhO{display:none}}.article-liveblog .dzfINj{background-color:#f7f7f7;background-color:light-dark(#f7f7f7,#222)}.jBkNwU{justify-content:center}.cumEve{justify-content:center}@keyframes hqVOOe1548920386{from{transform:translateX(0)}to{transform:translateX(-100%)}}@keyframes bReFEb1548920386{from{transform:translateX(100%)}to{transform:translateX(0)}}
Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.
Not now Yes please
News World Europe Madeleine McCann search latest: Animal bones among limited findings as police hunt ends in Praia da Luz The three-day search was called off after limited findings including animals bones were unearthed in Praia da Luz
Inside buildings scoured in new search for Madeleine McCann Your support helps us to tell the story From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.
At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.
The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.
Your support makes all the difference. Read more Animal bones are reported to be among limited findings after a three-day search for forensic evidence in the disappearance of Madeleine McCann case , who vanished from a holiday home in Portugal 18 years ago, was called off.
Local media said some material had been gathered on Wednesday and sent for analysis to see if it contained anything relevant to the investigation.
German investigators were given until Friday to search an area between Praia da Luz and the cottage where he lived at the time of the toddler’s disappearance in 2007, but the search was wound up on Thursday.
Christian Brueckner, a suspect in case, is due to be released from prison within months.
A neighbour who lived near Brueckner around the time of Madeleine’s disappearance described him as “quite angry”, and said she would hear him having rows with his girlfriend.
Police investigating the disappearance of Madeleine McCann ramped up their hunt of scrubland and abandoned buildings on Wednesday with heavy machinery, including JCB and ground-penetrating radar.
Madeleine was three when she disappeared, sparking a Europe-wide police investigation .
German national Brueckner, who was formally identified as a suspect in 2022, has denied any involvement.
Animal bones among the limited findings in final hours of the search, report claims Portuguese newspaper Correio da Manha reported that some material had been gathered on Wednesday and was being processed and analysed to see if it contained anything relevant to the investigation.
A local television station, SIC , reported that animal bones were among the limited findings of the large-scale investigation.
Since Tuesday, dozens of police from Germany and Portugal have been scouring a 120-acre swathe of scrubland, just a couple of miles from where Madeleine was last seen alive.
The search is expected to finish this afternoon if nothing significant has been found.
Alexander Butler 5 June 2025 21:10
Full story: A timeline of the 18 year missing girl mystery The current search, a few miles from where Madeleine McCann was last seen in a Praia da Luz resort, is just the latest in the years-long, international effort to find answers.
Read the full history of the toddler’s disappearance and the effort to find her below:
Police have begun a renewed search for Madeliene, nearly two decades after the three-year-old disappeared, Joe Sommerlad and Rachel Clun report
Alexander Butler 5 June 2025 21:30
Former neighbour describes suspect as 'angry' young man A neighbour of German suspect Christian Brueckner, who lived near Praia da Luz at the time of Madeleine McCann’s disappearance, described him as an “angry” young man who she would hear having rows with his girlfriend.
Brueckner, who has denied any involvement in the McCann case, was living in the town around the time of Madeleine’s disappearance.
The neighbour said: “If I was riding past and he'd be standing outside, we'd say hello, you know, how are you,” she said. “Nothing more. Then we found out he was a really nasty piece of work.”
The resident, who used to ride her horse around the 120-acre search area, said the farmhouses and outbuildings on the site have been derelict since at least the 80s.
“It is the first time I've heard of Atalaia being searched,” she said. “I know the properties because I used go up there all the time with my horse. I know exactly where they are. Whether he'd been up there or done anything, no clue.”
The neighbour said locals were “exhausted” by the search operation - just the latest in a long history of investigations in the 18 years since Madeleine disappeared.
Alexander Butler 5 June 2025 21:50
Vast search involving dozens of police and high-tech equipment to cost £300,000, according to reports Dozens of police from Germany and Portugal have spent most of the week scouring a 120-acre stretch of scrubland and abandoned buildings for clues about Madeleine McCann’s disappearance.
That effort, set to end today unless significant evidence is uncovered, is estimated to have cost at least £300,000, The Times reports.
The newspaper reports more than 60 officers have been involved in the hunt, and on Wednesday aerial drones were deployed and an excavator was brought in to help clear rubble.
Searchers also used ground penetrating radar, which can detect abnormalities underground, such as a hidden burial.
The search area is just a couple of miles from Praia de Luz and the Ocean Club resort where Madeleine had been sleeping before she vanished on May 3, 2007.
Alexander Butler 5 June 2025 22:10
Christian Brueckner was a drifter and sex offender – why did police ignore him when Maddie McCann disappeared? The assertion that 47-year-old Christian Brueckner could be the prime suspect in the disappearance of Madeleine McCannlooked a little thinner when he was acquitted in October on five unrelated sexual offences – two of which involved children – following a trial that began in February 2024.
Despite the huge amount of interest around Christian Brueckner’s past, the verdicts were no great surprise. They had been anticipated since last July when the presiding Judge, Uta Inse Engemann, in the German regional court of Braunschweig had ruled that there was “no longer sufficient evidence of guilt for all of the charges”.
Brueckner, a German national, remains in jail, serving the final months of a seven-year sentence for the rape of a 72-year-old American woman in 2005 at the Ocean Club resort in Praia da Luz — the same hotel where Madeleine went missing two years later.
But as he seeks early release from the 2019 sentence, police in Germany are hurrying to charge the prime suspect in the disappearance of the British toddler before he walks free from prison in the next two weeks.
As searches take place between Praia da Luz and one of houses where the prime suspect in the Madeleine McCann case lived, David James Smith looks back at 17 years of false starts in finding out what happened to the youngster and asks if the German national will ever face charges over her disappearance?
David James Smith 5 June 2025 22:30
Shovels, pickaxes and an abandoned farmhouse: Inside the new search for Madeleine McCann With police scouring derelict farm buildings in Praia da Luz, time is running out to find evidence linking Madeleine’s disappearance to the only suspect, The Independent’s crime correspondent Amy-Clare Martin writes
Alexander Butler 5 June 2025 22:50
German and Portuguese investigators congratulated and embraced each other as searches connected to the disappearance of Madeleine McCann drew to a close.
Search teams wound down the operation in Atalaia, near Lagos, Portugal, on Thursday, after three days of scouring scrubland and abandoned structures.
Officers involved in the latest searches held a debrief before leaving the site, and there was a round of applause before a crate of German beer was removed from one of the tents in the designated base area.
After the Augustiner beers were carried away, some officers struggled to grapple with the tents they were taking down because of the blustery conditions.
Earlier in the day, personnel could be seen holding pitchforks as they combed stretches of land.
Pick-axes and shovels were used to dig some of the undergrowth and a digger was again used to remove rubble from one of the abandoned structures at the site.
They spent the first two days of the search focusing on one particular derelict building, using ground-penetrating radar on the cobbled ground after clearing the area of debris and vegetation using a digger and chainsaws
Alexander Butler 5 June 2025 23:10
‘Everybody’s fed up’: Inside the Algarve resort haunted by the disappearance of Madeleine McCann On a stop sign at the entrance to Praia Da Luz, faded graffiti declares: “STOP McCann circus.”
The stencilled message - now hastily sprayed over - was once daubed on every stop sign in the town as locals reeled from the devastating impact of the British toddler’s disappearance in 2007.
Tourism halved in the charming Algarve resort as the mystery of Madeleine McCann turned into a media storm which they have struggled to escape ever since, according to weary residents.
Read the full story by The Independent’s crime correspondent Amy-Clare Martin:
Eighteen years after Madeleine McCann went missing from an apartment block in Praia Da Luz, the Independent’s crime correspondent Amy-Clare Martin discovers a coastal resort desperate to move on
Alexander Butler 6 June 2025 00:01
Christian Brueckner was a drifter and sex offender – why did police ignore him when Maddie McCann disappeared? As searches take place between Praia da Luz and one of houses where the prime suspect in the Madeleine McCann case lived, David James Smith looks back at 17 years of false starts in finding out what happened to the youngster and asks if the German national will ever face charges over her disappearance?
Alexander Butler 6 June 2025 02:00
What we know about the new search for Madeleine McCann Alexander Butler 6 June 2025 03:00
Thank you for registering Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in Please refresh your browser to be logged in