Saudi Arabia executions 'extraordinarily high' as state kills 28 people in five weeks

The Syrian man was found guilty of smuggling amphetamines

Heather Saul
Tuesday 10 February 2015 16:30 GMT
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Prince Charles talks with the Saudi Crown Prince, Muqrin bin Abdulaziz al-Saud
Prince Charles talks with the Saudi Crown Prince, Muqrin bin Abdulaziz al-Saud

Saudi Arabia has reportedly executed a Syrian man on the same day Prince Charles arrived in the Kingdom amid calls from campaigners to raise human rights concerns.

The Saudi Press Agency said Abdullah Mohammed al-Ahmed was executed Tuesday in the northwestern al-Jawf province after the Supreme Court confirmed his conviction and sentence for smuggling amphetamines into the country.

It does not say how he was executed, although methods used in the Kingdom include beheading and firing squad. His death marks the 28th execution in 2015 alone, according to Human Rights Watch (HRW).

Prince Charles has a good relationship with the Saudi royal family and has been under pressure to use his trip to raise the case of Saudi blogger Raif Badawi, who was sentenced to 1,000 lashes and 10 years in prison.

Amnesty International had expressed hope that Charles would use his unique position to “pass on a few well-chosen words” to King Salman bin Abdul-Aziz Al Saud and his royal hosts.

But this latest execution casts doubts as to how willing the Kingdom might be to listen to fears over human rights abuses. King Salman oversaw his first beheading just five days after succeeding his late brother King Abdullah.

The kingdom follows a strict interpretation of Islamic law and applies the death penalty on crimes such as murder, rape, apostasy and witchcraft. Rights groups have criticised executions carried out for non-lethal crimes.

Prince Charles (center - L) being welcomed by the Governor of Riyadh Province, Turki bin Abdullah al-Saud (center - R), upon his arrival at the airport in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Adam Coogle, a MENA researcher for HRW, said there are so many executions taking place in the Arab state that it is not unusual for one to take place on the same day as an international visit.

He told The Independent that out of the 28 executions which occurred in January and February 2015, 11 were for non-violent drug offences - an "extraordinarily high" figure he condemned as "particularly egregious".

"Between 1 January and 4 August 2014, only 15 executions took place. They finished the year on 87, and that pace has continued," he said. "If they keep on this pace it will be a record in the context of the past two years."

Salman became King of Saudi Arabia last month following the death of King Abdullah

Mr Coogle says he is unsure what is behind the surge in executions. "It could be that they are trying to appear as though they are tough on crime and willing to deliver 'justice', but I don’t know. I haven’t seen any official comments on this jump.

"The major point is that although executions are not prohibited under international human rights law, they are strongly discouraged and they should be reserved only for only the most serious crimes.

"It's been made clear under international human rights law that people should not be killed for non-violent drug laws. Saudi Arabia, a member of the Human Rights Council, is clearly flouting this."

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