") no-repeat center center;background-size:10px 16px;content:' '}@media(min-width:768px){.UeJNJ::before{display:none}}.gSkBXd{aspect-ratio:16/9}.cDsnpW{max-width:100%;clear:both}.iABAfY{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.iABAfY::before{display:block;z-index:1;width:2px;height:68px;margin-left:29px;background-color:#919191;background-color:light-dark(#919191,#646464);content:''}@media(min-width:1000px){.iABAfY.mobile-only{display:none}}.jTdbGp{position:relative;min-height:600px;padding:24px 0;border-width:1px 0;border-style:solid;border-color:#919191;border-color:light-dark(#919191,#646464);background-color:#fff;background-color:light-dark(#fff,#000);font-weight:normal;text-align:center}.jTdbGp:has(#taboola-carousel-thumbnails),.jTdbGp:has(#taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-live-blogs){min-height:426px}@media(min-width:1000px){.jTdbGp{min-height:450px}}.jTdbGp strong{margin-top:0}.jTdbGp::before{position:absolute;top:4px;left:24px;color:#919191;color:light-dark(#919191,#e9e9e9);content:'Advertisement';font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-weight:normal}.jTdbGp>div{position:sticky;top:16px}.bPZjxE{padding:20px;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);background-color:#fff;background-color:light-dark(#fff,#000)}@media(max-width:999px){.bPZjxE{position:relative !important;top:0 !important;left:0 !important;width:auto !important}}.bPZjxE a{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff);font-size:14px;font-weight:bold}.bPZjxE h2{padding:0;margin:0 0 20px;font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:14px;text-transform:uppercase}@media(min-width:768px){.bPZjxE h2{font-size:16px}}.bPZjxE.sticky-video{position:fixed;top:292px !important}.gnlWBp ul{padding:0;list-style:none}.gnlWBp li{position:relative;padding-bottom:22px;padding-left:31px;font-size:14px;font-weight:bold}.gnlWBp li::before{display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:2px;z-index:2;width:19px;height:19px;border-radius:50%;background-color:transparent;background-image:url(/img/icons/related-links.svg);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:19px;content:' '}.gnlWBp li::after{display:block;position:absolute;top:0;left:11px;height:100%;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);content:''}.gnlWBp li:last-child{padding-bottom:0}.gnlWBp li:last-child::after{display:none}.gnlWBp li a:hover{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}.gnlWBp.climate-key-points li::before{background-image:url(/img/icons/related-links-climate.svg)}.gnlWBp.sgi-key-points li::before{background-image:url(/img/icons/related-links-sgi.svg)}.bUGofg{display:flex;width:9px;height:12px;align-items:center}.ydSHg{transform:rotate(180deg)}.lmyZJn{display:flex;width:14px;height:12px;align-items:center}.bUpbFT{transform:rotate(180deg)}.kIBmbX{display:none;color:inherit}@media(min-width:768px){.kIBmbX{display:inline}}.iTudzm{margin-left:16px}.dGtwuJ{margin-right:16px}.chjlWI{font-weight:bold}.crayfi{display:flex;width:48px;height:48px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:4px;box-shadow:.5px .5px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);box-shadow:.5px .5px 2px light-dark(rgba(0,0,0,0.5),rgba(0,0,0,0.5)),0 1px 2px light-dark(rgba(0,0,0,0.5),rgba(0,0,0,0.5));color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font-size:18px}.crayfi:hover{color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd)}.crayfi:nth-child(2){margin-right:auto}@media(min-width:375px){.crayfi:nth-child(2){margin-right:0}}@media(min-width:768px){.crayfi{width:44px;height:44px}}.esSyKe{margin-right:16px}.kvnBex{width:64px}@media(min-width:768px){.kvnBex{width:159px}}.iWdqGw{margin-left:16px}.kOJVdV{display:flex;position:absolute;bottom:4px;width:151px;height:27px;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border-radius:20px;background:#f7f7f7;background:light-dark(#f7f7f7,#222);text-align:center}@media(min-width:375px){.kOJVdV{position:relative;bottom:auto;width:auto;height:auto;flex-grow:1;padding:0;background:0}}.eUBpKG{display:flex;position:relative;justify-content:center;padding:8px 8px 40px;margin:16px 0 30px;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);background:#fff;background:light-dark(#fff,#000);font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:14px}@media(min-width:375px){.eUBpKG{padding-bottom:8px}}@media(min-width:768px){.eUBpKG{padding:16px;margin-bottom:16px;font-size:18px}}.bFLehF{position:relative;margin:0 0 16px;clear:both}.bFLehF:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}@media(min-width:768px) and (max-width:999px){header .bFLehF.image{padding:0 16px}.article-infact header .bFLehF.image{padding:0}}.bFLehF img{object-fit:cover;outline:0}.bFLehF.align-left,.bFLehF.align-right{width:50%;padding:0;margin-bottom:16px}.bFLehF.align-left{width:100%;margin-left:0}@media(min-width:768px){.bFLehF.align-left{width:174px;margin-right:16px;float:left}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bFLehF.align-left{width:318px}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bFLehF.align-left.subscribed{margin-left:-16%}}.bFLehF.align-right{width:100%}@media(min-width:768px){.bFLehF.align-right{width:174px;margin-left:24px;float:right}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bFLehF.align-right{width:318px}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bFLehF.align-right.subscribed{margin-right:-16%}}@media(min-width:768px){.article-premium header .bFLehF{margin:0}}.dTRzvY{display:flex;position:relative}.dTRzvY[data-gallery-length]:hover{cursor:pointer}.dTRzvY[data-gallery-length]::after{position:absolute;right:6px;bottom:6px;padding:10px 9px 10px 41px;background:rgba(247,247,247,0.67) url(/img/icons/icon-gallery.svg) 10px 50%/24px auto no-repeat;background:light-dark(rgba(247,247,247,0.67),rgba(34,34,34,0.67)) url(/img/icons/icon-gallery.svg) 10px 50%/24px auto no-repeat;content:attr(data-gallery-length);font:normal 19px/23px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.koHGJn{margin-bottom:16px}.koHGJn:last-of-type{margin-bottom:0}.jZVvmE img{max-width:100%}.jZVvmE p{margin:16px 0}.jZVvmE p:first-of-type{margin-top:0}.dkkdKn{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.eRBxyC{display:flex;position:relative;align-items:center;padding:24px 0 24px 20px;color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font:bold 17px/23px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.eRBxyC.has-pin-weight{padding:12px 0 12px 20px}.eRBxyC:hover{color:#919191;color:light-dark(#919191,#e9e9e9);cursor:pointer}.eRBxyC::before{z-index:1;width:16px;height:16px;margin-right:8px;border:2px solid #d3d3d3;border:2px solid light-dark(#d3d3d3,#919191);border-radius:50%;background:#fff;background:light-dark(#fff,#000);content:''}.eRBxyC::after{display:block;position:absolute;top:-1px;left:29px;height:100%;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);content:''}.eRBxyC.has-pin-weight::before{display:none}.lcidJD{position:relative;padding:20px;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);font-weight:normal}.lcidJD strong{margin-top:0}.lcidJD h2{font-size:21px}.lcidJD h3 a{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.lcidJD h3 a:hover{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}.enJyGh{display:flex;padding:16px;border:1px solid #919191;border:1px solid light-dark(#919191,#646464);border-top:0 none;background-color:#fff;background-color:light-dark(#fff,#000)}.jkxTnA{font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.eYVTbj{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e);font-size:14px;font-weight:bold}.eYVTbj::after{display:inline-block;margin:0 5px;color:#919191;color:light-dark(#919191,#e9e9e9);content:'|'}.ikSNBZ{color:#919191;color:light-dark(#919191,#e9e9e9);font-size:14px;font-weight:normal}.hPbIgd{margin:0 0 10px;color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff);font-size:19px;font-weight:bold;line-height:26px}.article-climate .hPbIgd{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.gYJqIo{display:flex;width:100%;padding:20px}@media(min-width:1000px){.lfyduH .taboola{display:none}}.lfyduH:has(#taboola-carousel-thumbnails){min-height:426px}.lfyduH:has(#taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-crime){min-height:405px}@media(min-width:1000px){.lfyduH:has(#taboola-carousel-thumbnails),.lfyduH:has(#taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-crime){min-height:0}}.eKHmcK{display:none}@media(min-width:1000px){.eKHmcK{display:block}}.iionWt{margin:20px 0}.iUtUOL .tp-container-inner,.iUtUOL .sc-1suqprf-0{position:relative;box-shadow:0 -22px 16px 22px rgba(255,255,255,0.95);box-shadow:0 -22px 16px 22px light-dark(rgba(255,255,255,0.95),rgba(0,0,0,0.95))}.iUtUOL.closed{display:none}.dcGiwu{width:32px}.dcGiwu,.dcGiwu:focus{color:#3b5998;color:light-dark(#3b5998,#627aac)}.dcGiwu:hover,.dcGiwu:active,.dcGiwu:focus-visible{color:#2f4779;color:light-dark(#2f4779,#9cabcb)}@media(min-width:768px){.dcGiwu.mobile-only{display:none}}.fOiFgH{width:32px}.fOiFgH,.fOiFgH:focus{color:#000;color:light-dark(#000,#4e4e4e)}.fOiFgH:hover,.fOiFgH:active,.fOiFgH:focus-visible{color:#4e4e4e;color:light-dark(#4e4e4e,#919191)}@media(min-width:768px){.fOiFgH.mobile-only{display:none}}.enjvCw{width:32px}.enjvCw,.enjvCw:focus{color:#25d366;color:light-dark(#25d366,#25d366)}.enjvCw:hover,.enjvCw:active,.enjvCw:focus-visible{color:#1da851;color:light-dark(#1da851,#66e093)}@media(min-width:768px){.enjvCw.mobile-only{display:none}}.jctBRm{width:32px}.jctBRm,.jctBRm:focus{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.jctBRm:hover,.jctBRm:active,.jctBRm:focus-visible{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}@media(min-width:768px){.jctBRm.mobile-only{display:none}}.dzqQwN{display:flex;gap:12px}.dFzDMM .sc-17yxc4y-0{display:none}.dFzDMM:hover .sc-17yxc4y-0,.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved .sc-17yxc4y-0{display:block}.dFzDMM:hover .sc-17yxc4y-1,.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved .sc-17yxc4y-1{display:none}.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved .sc-17yxc4y-0{display:block}.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved .sc-17yxc4y-1{display:none}.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved:hover .sc-17yxc4y-0{display:none}.dFzDMM.bookmark-button-saved:hover .sc-17yxc4y-1{display:block}.lfNyeg{display:inline-block;width:32px;height:32px;color:#337e81;color:light-dark(#337e81,#70a5a7)}.sQzGY{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center;gap:12px}.cNueyK{display:flex;position:relative;justify-content:center}@media(min-width:768px){.cNueyK{justify-content:flex-end;padding-top:12px;margin:0}}.dUmHef{display:flex}.sticky .dUmHef{flex-direction:column}.igSthU{overflow:hidden;height:23px;margin-bottom:8px;border-bottom:0;clear:both}@media(min-width:768px){.igSthU{height:25px}}.fvIzys{display:inline-block;flex-shrink:0;margin:0 12px 0 0;font:bold 14px/normal 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}.fvIzys::after{content:':'}.knjHva{display:inline-block;margin-right:12px;margin-bottom:4px;color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff);font:normal 14px/1.29 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;text-decoration:underline}.knjHva::first-letter {text-transform:capitalize}@media(min-width:1000px){.subscribed .gryCYY{margin-top:-184px}.article-feature:not(.article-feature-video) .subscribed .gryCYY{margin-top:-407px}}.gryCYY>p{margin:16px 0}.article-premium .gryCYY>p{line-height:27px}.gryCYY>h2{font-size:21px}.article-climate .gryCYY>h2{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.article-sgi .gryCYY>h2{color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e)}.gryCYY>p:first-child{margin-top:0}.gryCYY span:first-child~p:first-of-type{margin-top:0}.FtcnY{display:flex;position:relative;max-width:100%;min-height:600px;justify-content:center;margin:0 auto;background-color:transparent;clear:both}@media(min-width:1000px){.FtcnY{min-height:450px}}.teads .FtcnY{display:block}.FtcnY [data-mpu]{position:sticky;top:16px}.jKIGjX{display:inline-block;flex-shrink:0;border-radius:50%;background:#ec1a2e;background:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ec1a2e);color:#fff;color:light-dark(#fff,#fff)}.jasvOK{min-height:600px}@media(min-width:1000px){.jasvOK{min-height:450px}}.jasvOK.mobile-only{display:block}@media(min-width:1000px){.jasvOK.mobile-only{display:none}}.jasvOK.desktop-only{display:none}@media(min-width:1000px){.jasvOK.desktop-only{display:block;margin-bottom:16px}}.jasvOK.desktop-only+p{margin-top:0}.jasvOK .third-party-ad{position:sticky;top:16px}.bYBoJE{width:100%;flex-grow:1}.bYBoJE .social-share{width:100%;padding-top:10px;padding-bottom:20px}@media(min-width:768px){.bYBoJE .social-share{justify-content:flex-start}}.bYBoJE .social-share.sticky{display:none}@media(min-width:1000px){.bYBoJE .social-share.sticky{display:flex;position:sticky;top:14px;width:34px;flex-direction:column;padding-top:0;margin-top:0;margin-left:-25%}.bYBoJE .social-share.sticky .sc-mgcah7-0{margin:0 0 16px}.article-feature-video .bYBoJE .social-share.sticky{margin-top:0}.article-feature:not(.article-feature-video) .bYBoJE .social-share.sticky{margin-top:35%}}.bYBoJE.sponsored-article img,.bYBoJE.sponsored-article video{width:100%;max-width:602px;height:auto}.bYBoJE.sponsored-article iframe{max-width:602px;max-height:400px}.bYBoJE .under-article-prompt-donations{padding-bottom:8px;margin-top:-3px}.bYBoJE .big-letter{--color:#222;display:flex;position:relative;width:0;height:0;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:40px;margin-top:22px;margin-right:12px;border:1px solid var(--color);float:left;font:normal 52px/1 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;text-transform:uppercase}.bYBoJE .big-letter:first-child{margin-top:6px}.bYBoJE .big-letter::before{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid var(--color);border-radius:50%;content:''}.bYBoJE #taboola-below-article-1{min-height:2350px}@media(min-width:768px){.bYBoJE #taboola-below-article-1{min-height:3370px}}.bYBoJE #taboola-below-article-1-split-num-1{min-height:130px}@media(min-width:768px){.bYBoJE #taboola-below-article-1-split-num-1{min-height:415px}}.bYBoJE .sc-fwko30-0+.sc-1xtsh2b-0{margin-top:-16px}@media(min-width:768px){.bYBoJE{max-width:636px;margin:0}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bYBoJE{max-width:624px;margin:0}.bYBoJE.subscribed{max-width:636px}}@media(max-width:999px){.bYBoJE{padding-right:0}.bYBoJE .under-article-prompt-donations{margin-top:-18px}}.bYBoJE .anchor-nav-header{scroll-margin-top:79px}.bYBoJE .anchor-nav-header a{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.bYBoJE .anchor-nav-header a:hover{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}@supports(color:light-dark(red,red)){.bYBoJE .big-letter{--color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}}.jYgehE{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-start;margin-bottom:8px;color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font:normal 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}@media(min-width:768px){.jYgehE{width:70%;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;margin-bottom:0;font:normal 16px/24px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}}@media(min-width:1000px){.jYgehE{width:70%;margin-bottom:0}}.dMNxBE{display:flex;height:20px;margin:0 12px 8px 0}.article-voices .dMNxBE{height:auto}@media(min-width:425px){.article-voices .dMNxBE{height:20px}}.dMNxBE::before{display:inline-block;align-self:center;margin-top:1px;margin-right:12px;content:'\2022';transform:scale(1.5)}.dMNxBE:first-child::before{content:none}@media(min-width:768px){.dMNxBE{height:24px;margin-bottom:0}.dMNxBE::before{margin-top:2px}}.dMNxBE time{display:block}.dMNxBE time::first-letter {text-transform:capitalize}.kChmxD{margin-right:4px;margin-left:-12px}.fqqqQy{display:inline-block;margin:0 12px 8px 0;color:#ec1a2e;color:light-dark(#ec1a2e,#ef4757);font:bold 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.5px}.fqqqQy:hover,.fqqqQy:active{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}@media(min-width:768px){.fqqqQy{margin-bottom:0}}.ePBJFt{margin:0 12px 8px -8px}@media(min-width:768px){.ePBJFt{margin-bottom:0}}.oMeFT{margin:0 4px 8px 0}.oMeFT::before{display:inline-block;margin-top:2px;margin-right:12px;color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);content:'\2022';transform:scale(1.5)}.oMeFT:first-child::before{display:none}@media(min-width:768px){.oMeFT{margin-bottom:0}}.bMRmfY{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;padding:0;margin:0 0 16px}@media(min-width:768px){.bMRmfY{display:flex;width:30%;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;margin:0}}@media(min-width:1000px){.bMRmfY{width:30%}}.dfBarH{padding-top:0;border-top:0;border-bottom:0}@media(min-width:768px){.dfBarH{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;padding-bottom:16px}.dfBarH .sc-mzrbq8-0{order:1}.dfBarH .sc-mzrbq8-6{order:2}}@media(min-width:1000px){.dfBarH{flex-direction:row}}.klGymp{padding:16px 12px 12px;text-align:left;font:bold 14px/18px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}@media(min-width:768px){.klGymp{padding:16px 16px 12px}}.article-infact .klGymp{padding:16px 0}@media(min-width:1000px){.klGymp{padding:24px 0 19px}.article-feature .klGymp{max-width:968px;margin:0 auto}}.klGymp a{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.klGymp a:hover{color:#ac2a2c;color:light-dark(#ac2a2c,#f58992)}.klGymp a:hover::after{color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}.klGymp a::after{margin-right:4px;margin-left:4px;content:'>'}.klGymp a:last-child::after{display:none}.gbPKFW{margin:0 0 20px;letter-spacing:0}.drRZfZ{margin:0;color:#646464;color:light-dark(#646464,#bdbdbd);font:normal 16px/20px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}@media(min-width:768px){.drRZfZ{font:normal 18px/22px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}}@media(min-width:1000px){.drRZfZ{font:normal 20px/24px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif}}.drRZfZ p{font:inherit}.article-feature .drRZfZ a{font-weight:bold}.hYTnrH{max-width:968px;margin:0 auto;background:#fff;background:light-dark(#fff,#000)}@media(min-width:1000px){.parallax .hYTnrH{max-width:1240px}}.fdtMsm{font:bold 32px/36px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;letter-spacing:-0.0156em}@media(min-width:768px){.fdtMsm{font:bold 44px/48px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;letter-spacing:-0.0113em}}@media(min-width:1000px){.fdtMsm{font:bold 54px/58px 'Indy Serif','Indy Serif Fallback',serif;letter-spacing:-0.0092em}}.dechlY .sc-qvufca-0{margin:0 12px}@media(min-width:768px){.dechlY .sc-qvufca-0{max-width:968px;margin-right:16px;margin-left:16px}}@media(min-width:1000px){.dechlY .sc-qvufca-0{margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}}.dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{margin-bottom:16px;color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff)}@media(min-width:768px){.dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{margin-bottom:18px}}@media(min-width:1000px){.dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{margin-top:0}}.article-feature .dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{text-align:center}@media(min-width:1000px){.article-feature .dechlY .sc-qvufca-2{max-width:968px}}.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0{margin-bottom:16px}@media(min-width:1000px){.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0{max-width:968px}}.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0 p{margin-top:0}@media(min-width:768px){.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0 p{margin-bottom:16px}}@media(min-width:2560px){.dechlY .sc-1cmj4ml-0 p{margin-bottom:12px}}.cHeZco{padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:1px solid #d3d3d3;border-bottom:1px solid light-dark(#d3d3d3,#919191);background:#fff;background:light-dark(#fff,#000)}.iaTLca{display:flex;max-width:968px;align-items:center;padding:0 12px;margin:0 auto}@media(min-width:768px){.iaTLca{padding:0 16px}}.ctwzKH{padding:20px 0 18px;margin:20px auto 0;font-family:'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:normal;text-transform:lowercase}@media(min-width:1000px){.ctwzKH{max-width:968px}}.ZmVfB{background:#fffd38;background:light-dark(#fffd38,#fffd38)}.jFsvUY{display:flex;align-items:center;font-size:20px;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase}.jFsvUY::before{width:20px;height:15px;margin-top:-3px;margin-right:8px;background:url(/img/icons/icon-live-blog.png) no-repeat 50%;background-size:contain;content:' '}.ioviXN{margin:0 8px}@media(min-width:1000px){.kFNaRc .sc-qvufca-1{padding:0 16px}}.fzuCgM{overflow:hidden;height:0;color:transparent}.fmcHss{max-width:100%;margin:0 0 20px}.fmcHss.sticky{position:sticky;top:16px}.hlxBlR{min-height:600px}.hlxBlR #mpu1,.hlxBlR #sidebar1{position:sticky;top:16px}.MxpAk{min-height:250px}.geUkoM{position:relative;top:1px;color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff);text-decoration:none}.foWGns{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:8px;padding:12px 0 12px;margin:0;font:bold 24px/28px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.0208em}@media(min-width:768px){.foWGns{font:bold 28px/32px 'Indy Sans','Indy Sans Fallback',sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.0178em}}@media(min-width:1000px){.foWGns{padding:12px 0 12px}}.foWGns .sc-1qoqv7v-1{position:relative;top:1px;color:#222;color:light-dark(#222,#fff);text-decoration:none}.heAsFJ{--size:28px;width:var(--size);height:var(--size);flex-shrink:0}@media(min-width:768px){.heAsFJ{--size:32px}}.heAsFJ svg{width:100%;height:100%}.bkpWNY{max-width:100%;margin-bottom:16px}.fBeQQZ{padding:12px 0;margin:0}.fBeQQZ span{position:absolute;overflow:hidden;width:.01em;height:.01em;padding:0;border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap}.gDgfia{--gap:12px;display:flex;overflow:hidden;min-height:390px;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--gap);padding:0;margin:0;list-style:none}.gDgfia li{padding:0 0 var(--gap);margin:0;border-bottom:1px solid #d3d3d3;border-bottom:1px solid light-dark(#d3d3d3,#919191)}.cNiGkK{max-width:123px;max-height:33px}.lalKQb .sc-154e2ak-2{min-height:368px}.lalKQb li:has(.sc-10i6w7u-0){padding:0;border:0}.fgtiQY{min-height:1924px}@media(max-width:767px){.fgtiQY{display:none}}.eqQkhO{width:308px;min-height:100%;margin-left:auto}.eqQkhO.hidden{display:none}@media(max-width:999px){.eqQkhO{display:none}}.article-liveblog .dzfINj{background-color:#f7f7f7;background-color:light-dark(#f7f7f7,#222)}.jBkNwU{justify-content:center}.cumEve{justify-content:center}@keyframes hqVOOe1548920386{from{transform:translateX(0)}to{transform:translateX(-100%)}}@keyframes bReFEb1548920386{from{transform:translateX(100%)}to{transform:translateX(0)}}
Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.
Not now Yes please
Sport Rugby Rugby Union England vs Scotland LIVE: Result and reaction from Six Nations as hosts cling on in thrilling Calcutta Cup climax England 16-15 Scotland: The hosts clung on as Finn Russell’s missed touchline conversion ended Scotland’s dominance in this fixture
England prepare for Scotland SIx Nations clash England edged Scotland 16-15 in a thrilling Calcutta Cup climax to win back the prize for the first time since 2020.
Scotland had established a run of dominance over the Auld Enemy and had the chance to continue their hoodoo here, with Duhan van der Merwe sliding in for a scintillating score just moments from time to grant Finn Russell a kick for victory. But the fly half’s conversion slid by, allowing England to hold on for a first win in the fixture in five years.
In doing so, Steve Borthwick ’s side backed up another tight win over France, giving them real momentum ahead of meetings with Wales and Italy to come. An early try from Tommy Freeman set them on their way while they scrambled superbly against some sparkling Scottish interplay. Both Marcus and Fin Smith struck from the tee to leave the hosts - just about - on the winning side.
Re-live all of the action from Allianz Stadium, Twickenham in our live blog below:
FT: England 16-15 Scotland For the first time in five years, an England captain will clutch the Calcutta Cup! What drama in a fixture that just always seems to deliver! It looked like Scotland might snatch it again with their scintillating backs to the fore, but Finn Russell’s miss from the touchline, his third failure from the tee on the day, means that their hopes of an historic fifth straight victory over the Auld Enemy disappeared into the Twickenham night.
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:46
FULL TIME! England 16-15 Scotland Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:44
England 16-15 Scotland, 84 minutes NO THEY CANNOT! ELLIOT DALY AND HENRY SLADE HOLD KYLE ROWE UP IN THE AIR AND THEIR MATES HAUL THE SCOTLAND WING OVER THE TOUCHLINE!
The hosts cling on! Heartbreak for Scotland but the Calcutta Cup is back in English hands!
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:42
England 16-15 Scotland, 84 minutes Claimed at the back. A meaty maul - five metres, ten metres, onwards still.
Jamie Dobie throws into midfield. Can Scotland’s backs produce another spectacular?
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:41
England 16-15 Scotland, 82 minutes Scotland make little ground but Maro Itoje’s deliberate knock-on earns them a penalty. There is a high tackle, too.
Finn Russell punts for touch. Ewan Ashman’s lineout to throw on the England ten-metre line.
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:40
TRY! England 16-15 SCOTLAND (Duhan van der Merwe, 80 minutes) It’s Duhan van der Merwe in the Calcutta Cup again! A simply scintillating Scottish score, and Finn Russell will have the chance to win it from the touchline...
MISSED! Dragged wide of the left-hand upright! A yard or so away, but that may prove the difference.
It was a sensational score, Stafford McDowall searing up the centre after a delicious move in midfield before Russell set the rest of the backs free. There will be time for a restart but Scotland will have to score again.
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:37
England 16-10 Scotland, 79 minutes Scotland’s lineout is messy but they escape with the ball. They’ll have to go from inside their own half...
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:36
England 16-10 Scotland, 78 minutes England find touch safely. Banker ball, Maro Itoje in the middle...but there’s obstruction from the lifters! Scotland have a penalty and another opportunity!
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:35
England 16-10 Scotland, 77 minutes Flung wildly into touch! Phase after phase the exhausting passage continues before Ewan Ashman throws a heroically misjudged backdoor offload forward into touch.
It’s not even Ashman’s worst involvement in the movement - a contact off the ball would have prompted a penalty regardless! Is that the extinguishing of Scotland’s hopes?
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:34
England 16-10 Scotland, 76 minutes Good initial work from England defensively, firm on the fringes and adjusting effectively as Scotland go wider through Tom Jorddan and Finn Russell. Duhan van der Merwe is bashed back by Henry Slade - quite the statement from the centre!
Onwards Scotland go, though. A rainbow from Russell finds Blair Kinghorn, but England are across in good number.
Harry Latham-Coyle 22 February 2025 18:32
Thank you for registering Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in Please refresh your browser to be logged in
Join our commenting forum
Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies
Comments