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10 best history books

From Mary Beard on Ancient Rome to tales of Soviet espionage, delve into the past with these recently published works

Joshua Burt
Tuesday 04 June 2019 16:43 BST

Despite the past staying firmly where it is, that doesn’t stop great scholars from endlessly returning to excavate old terrain, to carefully study it from all angles and prod it gently with a stick. As a result, there have been some fantastic history books written in the last couple of years, from Mary Beard’s energetic, fresh look at Ancient Rome, to Andrew Roberts’ enormously impressive new study of a certain Monsieur Bonaparte. Here, we select some recently published page-turners for anyone with a thirst for knowledge.

You can trust our independent reviews. We may earn commission from some of the retailers, but we never allow this to influence selections, which are formed from real-world testing and expert advice. This revenue helps us to fund journalism across The Independent.

1. The English and Their History by Robert Tombs: £14.99 RRP, Penguin

Clocking in at over a thousand pages, it might seem strange to describe this as a condensed history of England, but in essence that’s what it is. There’s not an ounce of fat on it, as Tombs embarks on an epic voyage through the ages to uncover what being English really, actually means.

Buy now

2. SPQR: A History of Ancient Rome by Mary Beard: £9.99 RRP, Profile Books

The charismatic historian breathes fresh life into Ancient Rome – from its early days as a relatively innocuous little village, to its fire-breathing peak as one of history’s most notorious superpowers. This covers 1000 years of civilization at a canter, and is hugely rewarding.

Buy now

3. Headstrong - 52 Women Who Changed Science and the World by Rachel Swaby: £12.99 RRP, Broadway Books

Everyone has heard of Marie Curie, but here are dozens of impressive scientific pioneers who may have slipped under the radar over the years. Freelance journalist Rachel Swaby gives a potted history of 52 remarkable women, each overdue a moment in the spotlight, such as the great mathematician Ada Lovelace and DNA science genius Rosalind Franklin.

Buy now

4. Beautiful Idiots and Brilliant Lunatics by Rob Baker: £14.99 RRP, Amberley Publishing

A collection of strange, insightful and intriguing stories from Rob Baker’s fabulous London history website, Another Nickel in The Machine. The book celebrates the history and culture of the capital in the 20th Century, from the socialites to the criminals. All of the stories are presented with great glee and gusto.

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5. The Sea and Civilisation: A Maritime History of the World by Lincoln Paine: £20 RRP, Atlantic Books

A history of the world told through man’s relationship with the sea, this takes you back to pre-Columbus travel and then far beyond it. It looks at seafaring’s place in globalisation, and how the oceans aren’t just used to trade goods, but also to spread cultures, languages, religions and people.

Buy now

6. Stalin's Englishman by Andrew Lownie: £9.99 RRP, Hodder & Stoughton

This biography of Guy Burgess – the “Cambridge Spy”, recruited in the 1930s, who passed intelligence on to Soviet Russia - plays out as not only an impeccably researched biography, but also as an in-depth cultural study and a spy thriller of genuine, knuckle-gnawing tension. His drunken philandering to espionage ratio occasionally brings to mind a certain 007.

Buy now

7. Men at War: What Fiction Tells us About Conflict, From The Iliad to Catch-22 by Christopher Coker: £27.50 RRP, C Hurst & Co Publishers Ltd

LSE professor Coker has put together a study of war myths and fiction, looking at the archetypes depicted, and what they can tell us. Among them, the victims, the heroes, the warriors, the survivors, and the villains from great works by the likes of Tolstoy, Homer, Shakespeare and Vonnegut.

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8. Magna Carta by David Starkey: £8.99 RRP, Hodder and Stoughton

The popular historian made a TV show of the same name, which has essentially been adapted into this punchy, concise read, which offers an account of the political happenings that changed the course of history in 1215. The question is: were they as successful as everyone would have us believe? Not so much.

Buy now

9. Night Walking by Matthew Beaumont: £20 RRP, Verso Books

This weighty academic collection looks at life (mainly in London) when the lights go out, and the dispossessed take to the streets. From Chaucer, to Shakespeare, to the undisputed king of wandering around after dark, Charles Dickens, this takes you on dark – but at the same time illuminating – journeys.

Buy now

10. Napoleon the Great by Andrew Roberts: £12.99 RRP, Penguin

While many would struggle to label a man responsible for millions of deaths “great”, it’s hard to counter-argue this thrilling and frequently inspiring proposal from the historian Andrew Roberts. A strategical genius who attempted to conquer the world, an emperor in his 30s and a writer of pretty decent love letters, Napoleon certainly over-achieved.

Buy now

Verdict

If it’s a ripsnorting page-turner you’re after, go for Stalin’s Englishman. If you’re in the market for something to dip in and out of, Beautiful Idiots and Brilliant Lunatics and 52 Women are perfect, and wonderfully digestible. But, if you’re in the market for something really meaty and packed with historical reference, park the bus and embark on a journey through The English and Their History by Robert Tombs, which manages to cram buckets of information into practically every sentence, while somehow still being elegant and enormously readable.

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